Lecture on Procedural Texts

Introduction

• Procedural Texts: Instructional texts that explain how to make or use something.
• Examples include:
  • How to use a video
  • How to use a computer
  • How to operate a vending machine

Social Function of Procedural Texts

• These texts are used to instruct or guide individuals through a sequence of steps.
• They can cover various activities such as:
  • Making a recipe
  • Using a video game console
  • Operating a projector

Structure of Procedural Texts

Procedural texts typically have three main components:

1. Goal or Purpose
   • Describes what will be achieved by following the procedure.
2. Materials or Tools
   • Lists the items needed to complete the procedure.
3. Steps or Methods
   • Provides the sequence of actions to achieve the goal.

Example Recipe

Ingredients

• 2 cups of rice
• 2 cups of coconut milk
• 1 teaspoon of salt
• 1 pandan leaf
• 1 turmeric leaf
• 1 salam leaf
• 1 lemon crust
• Tools: Pot, steamer, and rice paddle

Cooking Method

1. Wash the rice and all ingredients.
2. Cook coconut milk in a pan, then add all ingredients.
3. Stir the rice when the coconut milk boils, and pour it into a pot with rice, stirring until absorbed.
4. Move the rice to a steamer and wait until it's cooked.
5. Garnish and serve.

Conclusion

• Procedural texts provide essential instructions through a clear sequence to achieve specific outcomes.
• Useful in daily tasks and technical activities.

Note: The lecture ends with a reminder to continue learning and a farewell until the next session.