The Ethical Dilemma of Designer Babies

Overview

• Speaker: Paul Knoepfler
• Event: TEDxVienna, October 2015
• Main Theme: Ethical considerations and potential consequences of using CRISPR technology for genetically modifying human embryos (designer babies).

Key Concepts

1. Designer Babies

• Definition: Genetically modified children using advanced gene-editing technology (CRISPR).
• Potential Modifications: Physical appearance, disease resistance (e.g., autoimmune diseases).

2. CRISPR Technology

• A powerful tool for editing genes with precision.
• Allows for potential "upgrades" or modifications in human embryos.

Ethical Considerations

• Personal Consequences: Unforeseeable impacts on individual lives.
• Societal Implications: Possible effects on societal norms, ethics, and inequality.

Future Projections

• Timeline: Knoepfler predicts realistic implementation within 15 years.
• Revolutionary Impact: Comparable to major scientific and technological revolutions.

Discussion Points

• Potential Benefits: Elimination of genetic diseases, improvement in quality of life.
• Risks and Concerns: Ethical dilemmas, unforeseen genetic problems, societal inequality.

Conclusion

• The talk prepares the audience for a future where designer babies could become a reality, urging consideration of the complex ethical landscape.

Related Topics

• Genetics, DNA, Biotech, Bioethics, Innovation, Social Change, Policy, CRISPR.

About the Speaker

• Paul Knoepfler: A biomedical scientist focusing on stem cells and genetics.

Additional Resources

• Explore more on TEDx
• Related TED Talks: Discussions on CRISPR, gene editing, and their implications.
• Related Topics: Science, Technology, Health, Society, Identity