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Comparing Indian English with Global Variants

Aug 30, 2024

Comparison of Indian English with American, Australian, and British English

Introduction

  • Host: Gokul
  • Topic: Comparison of Indian English with other English dialects
  • Suggested video by English with Lucy comparing British, American, and Australian English.

Facts About Indian English

  • India has the second largest English-speaking population.
  • English is an official language in India.
  • India was under British rule, leading to the adoption of British English in schools.
  • American English influences are widespread due to Hollywood.

Vocabulary Comparisons

Food Terms

  • Chips:

    • US: Chips
    • UK: Crisps
    • India: Chips (similar to US)
  • French Fries:

    • US: French Fries
    • UK: Chips
    • India: French Fries (due to American fast food presence)
  • Cookies:

    • US: Cookies
    • UK: Biscuits
    • India: Both terms are used (biscuits for general, cookies for home-baked).

Common Objects

  • Truck:

    • US: Truck or Tractor Trailer
    • UK: Lorry
    • India: Uses both terms (older generation uses lorry, while younger uses truck).
  • Haircut Style:

    • US: Bangs
    • UK: Fringe
    • India: Both terms are familiar, but fringe is more common.

Sweets and Treats

  • Candy:
    • US: Candy
    • UK: Sweets
    • India: Generally referred to as sweets; lollipops for sweets on sticks.

Clothing Items

  • Swimsuit:

    • US: Swimsuit/Bathing Suit
    • UK: Swimming Costume
    • India: Mostly Swimsuit or Bathing Suit
  • Comforter:

    • US: Comforter
    • UK: Duvet
    • India: Bedspread (Duvet is recognized in stores).

Miscellaneous Terms

  • Bathroom:

    • US: Restroom
    • UK: Toilet
    • India: Toilet (public), Bathroom (private homes), Washroom (common term).
  • Apartment vs Flat:

    • US: Apartment
    • UK: Flat
    • India: Commonly uses both terms, but "flat" is informal while "apartment" is formal.
  • Gas Station:

    • US: Gas Station
    • UK: Petrol Station
    • India: Petrol Pump (more commonly used).

Conclusion

  • Indian English shows similarities and differences with other English dialects.
  • Understanding these variations enhances communication.
  • Recognizing alternative terms from different regions is beneficial for learners of English.

Closing Remarks

  • Thanks to English with Lucy for inspiration.
  • Encouragement to subscribe for more content on language and travel.