Overview
This lecture covers the historical development of the Polytechnic University of the Philippines (PUP) from its founding in 1904 to its ongoing mission as a catalyst for social and economic progress.
1904-1951: Humble Beginnings
- PUP started as Manila Business School on October 19, 1904, to train civil service workers and private business personnel.
- The school was part of the Manila City School system under G. A. O'Reilly.
1952-1971: Becoming a College
- Republic Act 778 in 1952 converted the school into the Philippine College of Commerce (PCC).
- The change allowed for curriculum and institutional growth.
1972-1985: University Transformation
- PCC became a chartered state university, renamed Polytechnic University of the Philippines (PUP), via Presidential Decree 1341.
- The transformation broadened course offerings and reorganized administration.
1986-1990: Education as Equalizer
- PUP emphasized education as a tool for youth development and national progress.
- The university reaffirmed its commitment to equal educational opportunities.
1991-1999: Period of Change
- PUP saw continuous organizational and infrastructure changes.
- The first woman president was appointed, and ICT infrastructure was developed.
2000-2011: New Millennium
- PUP celebrated its 100th year, highlighting its role in nation-building and poverty alleviation.
- The focus remained on delivering quality and relevant education, especially to marginalized sectors.
2012-Present: Epistemic Community
- PUP continues as a catalyst for improving graduates’ lives and their families.
- The university maintains a significant role in the country's social and economic development.
Key Terms & Definitions
- Manila Business School — The original name of PUP, focused on government and business workforce training.
- Philippine College of Commerce (PCC) — The school's title from 1952, reflecting expanded academic aims.
- Chartered State University — Official status granted to PUP, enabling broader autonomy and educational scope.
- Epistemic Community — A mission-driven community focused on knowledge creation and societal improvement.
Action Items / Next Steps
- Review each historic period for examination details.
- Understand PUP's evolving mission in relation to national development.