Lecture Notes on McCarthyism and Responsibility

Introduction

• Congressional committees are essential for investigation before legislation.
• There is a fine line between investigating and persecuting.

Critique of Senator McCarthy's Actions

• The junior senator from Wisconsin has crossed the line from investigation to persecution.
• His actions have confused the public regarding internal and external threats of communism.

Key Principles

• Dissent vs. Disloyalty: It's crucial not to confuse dissent with disloyalty.
• Accusation is not proof; conviction must be based on evidence and due process.
• We must not live in fear of one another or be driven by fear into irrationality.

Historical Context

• We are descendants of people who were not afraid to express, write, or associate even for unpopular causes.

Call to Action

• Silence is not an option for those who oppose or support Senator McCarthy's methods.
• Citizens cannot escape responsibility for the consequences of their actions.

National Responsibility

• The U.S. has inherited the role of defending freedom worldwide.
• Cannot defend freedom abroad by undermining it at home.

International Impact

• McCarthy's actions have caused concern among allies and comfort to enemies.
• The situation of fear was not created by him but exploited.

Conclusion

• Responsibility lies within ourselves, not in external circumstances.
• Emphasized with the quote: "The fault, dear Brutus, is not in our stars, but in ourselves."
• Closing with the phrase: "Good night and good luck."