Transient Ischemic Attack (TIA)

Overview

• TIA, commonly known as a mini-stroke, is a warning sign of a possible impending stroke.
• It occurs when the blood flow to a part of the brain decreases or stops temporarily.
• Can affect anyone at any age.

Symptoms

• Similar to a stroke and can appear suddenly.
• Symptoms may include:
  • Numbness or weakness, especially on one side of the body.
  • Confusion.
  • Dizziness.
  • Trouble with speech, vision, or walking.
• Symptoms can last up to 24 hours, but usually last 1-2 hours.

Key Differences from Stroke

• TIAs are temporary.
• They do not usually cause permanent impairment.

Action Steps

• If you experience or observe these symptoms in someone else, call 911 immediately.
• A TIA diagnosis offers a chance to take preventive steps against strokes.

Additional Resources

• For more information, visit Get Healthy Stay Healthy.

Expert Insight

• Information shared by Dr. Freda Lewis-Hall, Chief Medical Officer of Pfizer.