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Community Resilience in Cebu

Oct 23, 2025,

Overview

This transcript highlights the vulnerabilities faced by communities in Metro Cebu, Philippines, due to frequent flooding, fires, and limited access to essential services. It underscores the importance of community-based organizations in building local resilience, advocating for better living conditions, and providing emergency response.

Climate Change and Disaster Vulnerability

  • The Philippines is highly vulnerable to natural disasters and climate change impacts.
  • Nearly half the population lives in cities, with a significant portion residing in overcrowded informal settlements prone to floods and fires.
  • Frequent flooding, especially during the rainy season, affects Metro Cebu, causing extensive property damage.

Personal Experiences of Flooding

  • Residents near the Mananga River face recurrent flooding, especially when it rains in the mountains.
  • Typhoon Odette in December 2021 caused severe destruction, washing away homes and livelihoods.
  • Communities rely on resources left by floods, such as sand and gravel, as sources of income.
  • Flooding leads to labor-intensive clean-up and material losses.

Fire Hazards and Temporary Housing Issues

  • Fires are common in densely populated, low-income neighborhoods due to poor housing materials and unsafe cooking practices.
  • Many displaced families live temporarily in inadequate facilities like the Cebu International Convention Centre (CICC).
  • Efforts are ongoing to relocate these families to safer, permanent housing, but progress is slow.

Challenges in Accessing Basic Services

  • Residents in temporary sites face difficulties with electricity, often relying on unauthorized connections.
  • Access to clean water is limited, with long lines and potential for waterborne diseases.
  • Poor drainage leads to stagnant water and related health issues, including skin diseases and allergies.

Role of Community-Based Organizations

  • Homeowner associations and local groups play a critical role in negotiating with authorities for land tenure and basic services.
  • These organizations also form emergency response teams to assist during disasters.
  • Financial limitations restrict their ability to fully equip and sustain response teams.

Decisons

  • Advocate for improved housing and services: Community leaders and organizations prioritize advocating for better housing, water, and electricity solutions.

Action Items

  • TBD – Community Leaders: Continue efforts to secure permanent relocation and improved infrastructure for displaced families.
  • TBD – Emergency Response Teams: Seek additional funding and resources to sustain emergency operations.
  • TBD – Community Members: Remain vigilant and engage with government agencies for health and safety concerns.