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Understanding Oxygen Flow Meters and Their Connections
Apr 13, 2025
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Notes on Oxygen Flow Meters and Connections
Overview
Flow Meters
: Devices delivering oxygen, connecting to a 50 psi hookup in hospital walls.
Chemtron Hookup
: Technical term for the back connection piece.
Oxygen Adapter ("Christmas Tree")
: Screws onto flow meter; oxygen devices attach here.
Connection Process
Wall Connection
:
Pressurized gas system with two holes: large (oxygen outlet) and small (latch).
Insert flow meter by aligning and pressing firmly.
Operation
:
Turn knob counterclockwise to open valve and deliver oxygen.
Standard flow rates: 1 to 15 L/min; "flush" mode delivers up to 40 L/min.
Measuring Oxygen Flow
Ball Indicator
: Measure flow rate by the center of the ball aligning with marked lines.
Compensated Thorp Tubes
: Technical term for flow meters with compensation for back pressure.
Flow Interruption
: If flow stops (e.g., from a pinched tube), the ball drops, indicating no flow.
Emergency Situations
Without a Christmas Tree
:
Emergency devices can connect directly to flow meter threads.
No need to find a Christmas tree in urgent situations.
Detaching Flow Meters
Removal
:
Push button on top to release.
Control the flow meter to prevent it from falling.
Safety Considerations
Color Coding
: Green indicates oxygen; ensure correct hookup.
Medical Air and Vacuum
: Don't connect oxygen flow meters to air or vacuum outlets.
F2 Delivery
: Ensure oxygen, not medical air, is delivered to patients.
Important Notes
Ensure a secure connection to prevent dislodging or incorrect gas delivery.
Always verify gas type and pressure settings before use.
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