Tackling Digital Sexual Violence in Canada
Overview
- Technology-facilitated sexual violence (TFSV): Involves non-consensual sexual imagery, gendered harassment, cyberstalking, and misogynistic narratives on social media.
- Prevalence: Affects one in six school-aged children in Europe, Asia, and Canada. Over 80% of Canadian undergraduates have experienced online abuse.
Authors
- Yimin Chen: Postdoctoral Researcher, Royal Roads University
- Chandell Gosse: Senior Research Officer, Cape Breton University
- Jaigris Hodson: Associate Professor, Royal Roads University
- Kaitlynn Mendes: Canada Research Chair in Inequality and Gender, Western University
Key Findings
- Disproportionate Impact: TFSV affects women, children, racialized, queer, neuro-, and gender-diverse people more than others.
- Engagement in TFSV: Nearly one in five Canadian adults report engaging in TFSV.
Challenges in Addressing TFSV
- Rapid Technological Advancements: Current policies have not kept pace with rapid technological changes.
- AI and Abuse: Use of AI for abuse, such as generating fake nudes, is increasing.
- Under-Prepared Institutions: Many Canadian institutions lack specific approaches to TFSV.
Research Insights
- Study on Canadian Institutions: Majority do not include TFSV in anti-violence programs.
- Resource Limitations: Anti-violence organizations are understaffed and lack resources to update programs.
- Perception Issues: Digital dualism - belief that online harms are less serious than offline harms.
Current and Future Directions
- Promising Initiatives: Tech Safety Canada provides toolkits and resources to address TFSV.
- Need for Sustained Support: Continuous adaptation to the evolving nature of TFSV is necessary.
- Collaborative Efforts: Ongoing research and resources development by Canadian teams to tackle TFSV.
Conclusion
- Ongoing Gaps and Opportunities: Despite challenges, there are opportunities to improve the approach to gendered violence and abuse.
Acknowledgements
- Contributions by George Veletsianos and Esteban Morales.
Disclosure: Authors receive funding from the Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council of Canada and other bodies.