Why Creationism Bears All the Hallmarks of a Conspiracy Theory
Introduction
- Recent harmful conspiracy theories: QAnon, stolen US election myth.
- Young Earth creationism as a long-standing conspiracy theory in the US.
- Dangerously opposed to scientific understanding.
Creationist Beliefs
- Young Earth Creationism:
- Belief in descent from Adam and Eve within past 10,000 years.
- Living creatures result from special creation, not evolution.
- Noah’s flood responsible for geological formations, e.g., Grand Canyon.
- Biblical Infallibility:
- Integral to faith in many evangelical and Baptist churches.
Characteristics of Creationism as a Conspiracy Theory
- Parallel Universe:
- Operates with its own organizations and rules of evidence.
- Claims scientific establishment is a morally corrupt elite.
- Conspiracy:
- Allegation of science conspiring to deny divine authority, credited to Satan.
- Historical Context:
- Reaction to 20th-century science education.
- Influential texts: "The Genesis Flood" by Whitcomb and Morris.
- Organizations: Institute for Creation Research, Answers in Genesis.
Demonizing and Discrediting Tactics
- Hostility to Science:
- Creationist organizations are hostile while claiming scientific basis.
- Demonization of Evolutionists:
- Linking evolution to materialism and atheism.
- Evolution described as a work of Satan.
- Discrediting Evidence:
- Disqualifying geological evidence by labeling it as assumptions.
- Highlighting historical frauds like Piltdown Man and Archaeoraptor.
- Critiquing Ernst Haeckel’s embryo illustrations despite their historical irrelevance.
Key Figures and Institutions
- Jonathan Wells:
- Author of "Icons of Evolution" with a study guide.
- Senior fellow at Discovery Institute, promotes Intelligent Design.
- Discovery Institute:
- Promotes creationism under Intelligent Design.
- Links to other conspiracy theories, e.g., climate change denial.
Underlying Agenda and Longevity
- Underlying Concerns:
- Driven by power struggles in religious communities.
- Conflict between modernism and literalism in scriptural interpretation.
- Endurance:
- Unlike other conspiracy theories, creationism likely to persist.
- Deep-seated nature in religious vs. scientific understanding debates.
These notes summarize the key points from the discussion on why creationism is akin to a conspiracy theory, highlighting its beliefs, tactics, and potential longevity as a prevalent ideology in certain religious communities.