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Business Analytics Lecture Notes

Jul 10, 2024

Business Analytics Overview

Introduction

  • Presenter: Sharid, Director, Co-founder at Inetics
  • Expertise: AI implementations, machine learning operations, data engineering
  • Experience: 17 years
  • Role: Visiting faculty at various universities and colleges

Topic Overview

What is Business Analytics?

  • Definition: Ensuring smooth business operations with consistent growth and success
  • Role of Business Analyst (BA):
    • Ensuring businesses run smoothly
    • Enhancing efficiency and profitability
    • Implementing and documenting standard business processes
    • Maintaining quality services

Difference Between Data Analytics and Business Analytics

  • Covered at a later stage; various terminologies in data science and their differences

Resources

  • 360 Digit MG YouTube Channel
    • Playlists: Data science, tableau, business analytics
  • 360 Digit MG Website
    • Learning Resources: Mind maps, blogs, data science books

Business Analytics Basics

Business Analyst Responsibilities

  • Gathering and documenting business requirements
  • Generating reports from past data and estimating future outcomes
  • Defining benchmarks for various processes
  • Financial analysis
  • Customer behavior analysis
  • Logical reasoning and creative thinking
  • Employing machine learning and statistical techniques for forecasting and predictions
  • Understanding and implementing quality maintenance strategies

Key Skills for Business Analysts

  • Logical reasoning
  • Business knowledge
  • Creative thinking
  • Statistical understanding
  • Machine learning basics

Phases of Business Analytics

  • Requirement Gathering: Understanding business objectives
  • Documentation: Recording all business process aspects
  • Report Generation: Gathering clarity through past data and future estimations
  • Quality Maintenance: Defining benchmarks
  • Financial Analysis: Understanding financial aspects
  • Customer Analysis: Understanding behavior and expectations

Steps and Importance

Descriptive Analytics

  • Question: What happened?
  • Data Used: Historical data
  • Output: Reports summarizing past events

Diagnostic Analytics

  • Question: Why did it happen?
  • Output: Identifies causes and effects (root cause analysis)

Predictive Analytics

  • Question: What may happen?
  • Output: Estimations of future outcomes based on past data
  • Techniques: Statistical analysis, machine learning

Prescriptive Analytics

  • Question: What should be done?
  • Output: Recommendations for controlling future outcomes

Tools and Techniques

  • Mind Maps: Detailed architectures of business processes
  • Statistical Methods: For quantitative reasoning
  • Machine Learning Models: For predictive insights

Real-World Applications

Example Use Case: Credit Card Business

  • Problem Statement: Increased support tickets
  • Potential Problems: Staffing issues, technical glitches, information gaps, fraud transactions
  • Analysis Approach:
    • Define and scope the problem
    • Investigate and document various departments influencing the issue
    • Formulate solutions based on root cause analysis

Summary

  • Business Analytics: Crucial for enhancing business efficiency and solving practical problems
  • Core Stages: Descriptive, diagnostic, predictive, and prescriptive analytics
  • Tools and Resources: Various online resources available for skill enhancement
  • Future Sessions: Focus on defining problem scope and exact methods for solution development