AP Lang Exam: Common Mistakes on Question 3

Specific Evidence is Key

• Crucial for success on the 2020 exam based on a new rubric.
• Lack of specific evidence results in lower scores (1 or 2).

Writing Styles and Their Impact

• Generalization: Just a claim without facts, considered opinionated.
• Some Evidence: Claims with an attempt at support but lack concrete evidence.
• Specific Evidence: Use of specific examples like Arkansas and Finland to compare and contrast which can improve scores.

Scoring Distinctions

• Score 3 vs. 4: Dependent on both specific evidence and the consistency of commentary.
  • Essays with a 3 score had inconsistent commentary despite having evidence.
  • A score of 4 had consistent and supportive commentary for all claims.

Commentary Importance

• Commentary needs to directly connect evidence back to the thesis.
• Limited commentary can prevent a score of 4, even with good evidence and strong authorial voice.

Topic Selection

• Essays on less traditional topics (e.g., broccoli, travel mugs, basketball) can stand out if well-executed.
• It's most important to choose topics you are knowledgeable and passionate about.

Developed Concession and Refutation

• Recognizing the merit of opposing views before presenting your argument enhances your reasoning.
• Can be more effective as a full paragraph rather than a single sentence.

Specific Evidence for Concessions and Refutations

• Using current events, historical examples, or personal experiences as evidence boosts the strength of an argument.
• Avoid hypotheticals and generalizations.

Line of Reasoning

• Must be logical and coherent; all parts of the argument should be connected.
• Poorly connected examples can lead to a lack of clarity and lower scores.

Planning Essays

• Pre-planning essays helps in establishing a clear line of reasoning.

Final Tips

• Don't be intimidated by new rubrics.
• Weekly videos will be uploaded to help prepare for the exam.