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Emission Control System Overview
Jan 20, 2025
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Emission Control System Application Guides
Overview
ECS Application Guides are quick reference tools for identifying emission control components.
Do not replace smog check or Automotive Repair Act laws.
Help determine emission control system configuration when labels are missing or illegible.
Online/computer-based subscription services offer up-to-date information.
Categories in ECS Guides
Diagnostic Connector Location Guide
Emission Control Abbreviations
Traction Control Disable Procedures
Emission Control Applications
EGR Function Testing
Base Ignition Timing Specifications
OBD2 Drive Cycles
Importance of ECS Guides
Locate diagnostic connectors which vary by manufacturer.
Familiarize with emission control abbreviations.
Determine vehicle compatibility with two-wheel dynamometer.
Prevent operating AWD or non-disengageable traction control vehicles on inappropriate equipment.
Example: No Acura MDX on ASM dynamometer; Acura NSX can be used after disabling traction control.
Emission Control Applications
Vehicles grouped by make, model year, engine size.
Lists required emission components for each group.
Footnotes provide detailed information (e.g., EGR requirements).
Example: 1993 Ford, 1.9L engine, California vs. Federal emission standards.
Testing Procedures
ECS Guide specifies test procedures (e.g., EGR Test Procedure No. 4 for California-certified Ford).
Guides provide timing specifications and conditions.
Discrepancies between label and guide, label takes precedence.
OBD2 Drive Cycles
Required for 1996 and newer vehicles to pass smog check.
ECS Guides detail emission monitors' drive cycles.
Review manufacturer recalls and TSBs for additional information.
Conclusion
Essential tool for inspectors to correctly conduct smog checks.
Ensures compliance with emission standards and prevents false pass/fail results.
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