Amazon Fulfillment Center Tour

Jun 23, 2024

Amazon Fulfillment Center Tour

Introduction

  • Learn what happens after you click buy on Amazon.
  • Virtual tour of an Amazon Fulfillment Center.
  • Patricia starts the tour at FRA7, an Amazon Robotics Fulfillment Center in Frankfurt, Germany.
    • Amazon buildings are named after nearby airports.
    • FRA7 indicates the seventh building near Frankfurt International Airport.

Tour Overview

  • Focus on outbound processes (inventory already received, unpacked, and shelved).
  • Guided by Patricia and colleagues from various locations worldwide.

Robotics Technology

  • Presented by Kate in New Jersey, USA
    • EWR4 facility in Robbinsville, NJ.
    • Orange rectangular drive units known as Amazon robotics assist in operations.
    • Robots lift and transport storage pods with inventory.
    • Robots navigate using onboard scanners and barcoded stickers on the floor.
    • Human interaction managed using Tech vests equipped with AI and sensors, making repairs and dealing with spills.
    • Training for robotics floor is in-house; no prior education is needed.
    • Amazon offers $1.2 billion initiative to fund college education for frontline workers.

The Picking Process

  • Louisa explains the picking process.
    • Workers receive information on display screens, including item descriptions and pictures.
    • Visual aids include light beams indicating the correct bin and buttons lighting up the correct tote.
    • Items are scanned and placed into the correct totes, which then move to the next phase via a tote elevator.
    • Workstations are ergonomically designed based on employee feedback.

The Packing Process

  • Federica in Turin, Italy explains packing.
    • PPE (Personal Protective Equipment) is provided to employees for safety, available in vending machines.
    • Workers scan items, and the system suggests the best box size based on item dimensions and weight stored in a database.
    • Use of water tape machines for sealing boxes efficiently.
    • Additional label called SP00 for tracking item and customer information.
    • Boxes placed onto conveyor belts for the next phase, slam.

The SLAM Process

  • Kate explains SLAM (Scan, Label, Apply, Manifest).
    • Laser scanner scans SP00 label, and conveyor belt scales weigh the packages simultaneously.
    • Information sent to cloud servers; label is printed and applied with a blast of air.
    • Customer information becomes visible only at this stage for privacy.
    • Issues are dealt with by printing a kickout label and diverting the package for problem-solving.

Shipping Department

  • Federica explains the shipping process.
    • Shipping sorter conveyor guides packages to correct docks based on destination and carrier.
    • Trucks loaded with packages, minimizing shifting during transport.
    • Packages delivered via Amazon Logistics or local carriers.
    • Introduced electric Amazon vans for deliveries; 100k electric vehicles to be used by 2030.

Conclusion

  • End of the tour with a thank you message and a hope to see participants again.