Exploring Multiplicative Comparisons in Math

Apr 30, 2025

Math Lesson on Quick Images and Multiplicative Comparisons

Quick Images Activity

  • Purpose: To visualize and draw mathematical concepts quickly.
  • Process:
    • Show the image for 5-10 seconds.
    • Visualize and draw what you see.
    • Repeat the process two more times, adding to your visualization.
    • Discuss how it relates to math equations.
    • Different perspectives encouraged.

Visualization and Equations

  • Example: Visualizing numbers using grouping.
    • Jose's Equation: 3x6 = 18 (3 groups of 6)
    • Tiandra's Equation: 9x2 = 18 (9 groups of 2)
    • Commutative Property: 9x2 and 2x9 show the same product using different groupings.
    • Kiera's Visualization: Demonstrates flip-flops (commutative property)

Arrays

  • Concept: Combining rows and columns to form arrays.
    • Example: 6 by 3 array.
    • Purpose: Helps in understanding multiplication and counting faster.

Multiplicative Comparisons

  • Objective: Understanding and using multiplicative comparisons.
  • Example Problem:
    • Characters: Tiandra and Reese.
    • Task: Determine Reese’s apples if he picks four times as many as Tiandra who picked 7.
  • Method:
    • Identify the characters and their actions.
    • Understand the problem and calculate using multiplication.
    • Visualization using a SMART Board activity.

Key Concepts Discussed

  • Multiplicative Comparison:
    • Comparing amounts using multiplication (e.g., Reese picked 4 times as many apples as Tiandra).
  • Repeated Words: "times as" appears in multiplicative comparison problems.
  • Think-Pair-Share: A method to discuss and explore the meaning of multiplicative comparisons.

Story Problem with Visualization

  • Example: Aliya’s sister and her dad’s height.
  • Process: Finding how many times taller the dad is compared to Aliya’s sister.

Activity Outcome

  • Understanding Multiplicative Comparisons:
    • Comparing two factors in a multiplication equation.
    • Using visualization and equations to solve problems.

Learning Outcomes

  • Reinforcement of the commutative property.
  • Application to real-world examples using multiplication in story problems.
  • Various Representations of multiplication (e.g., arrays, groups, rows).

Closing Thoughts

  • Importance: Understanding multiplicative comparisons aids in solving complex problems and understanding multiplication more deeply.
  • Next Steps: Further exploration of multiplicative comparisons in future lessons.