Python Full Course Overview
Welcome to the Python course! This course will cover everything you need to get started with Python, a versatile and popular programming language used in various industries like web development, data science, machine learning, and automation.
Course Topics
- Introduction to Python
- Basic building blocks of programming:
- Data types: strings, numbers, lists, sets, dictionaries, booleans
- Variables and functions
- User input and validation
- Conditionals and loops
- Modularizing programs:
- Writing custom modules
- Using built-in Python modules
- Demo project: Goal and Deadline Program
- Use the
datetime
module to work with dates
- Packages vs Modules:
- Use external Python packages
- Automate tasks with spreadsheet files
- Object-Oriented Programming (OOP):
- Classes and objects
- Demo project: Communicating with GitLab API
Key Python Concepts
Introduction to Python
- Easy to learn with simple syntax
- Powerful due to its extensive ecosystem
- Flexible and multi-purpose
Python Use Cases
- Web applications (Django, Flask)
- Data science and machine learning
- Automation (DevOps tasks, general scripts)
- Data collection (web scraping)
Setting up Python Environment
- Install Python and configure it on your operating system
- Use PyCharm IDE for writing and executing Python code
Basic Programming Concepts
Data Types
- Strings: Text data
- Numbers: Integers and floats
- Booleans: True or false values
- Lists: Ordered collection of items
- Sets: Unordered collection without duplicates
- Dictionaries: Key-value pairs
Variables and Functions
- Variables store values
- Functions encapsulate logic
- Define functions with
def
, use parameters for inputs
- Use return statements to output results from functions
User Input and Validation
- Use
input()
function to accept data from users
- Validate input using conditionals (
if
, else
, elif
)
- Handle errors with try-except blocks
Loops
- While loops: Execute as long as a condition is true
- For loops: Iterate over a sequence (like a list or range)
Advanced Programming Concepts
Modularization
- Organize code using modules
- Import functions and variables from other modules
Built-in Python Modules
- Use
datetime
for date manipulation
- Use
os
, logging
, and other utilities
External Packages
- Install external packages using pip
- Use the PyCharm package manager
Object-Oriented Programming (OOP)
- Define classes to model real-world entities
- Use constructors to initialize class attributes
- Implement methods to define behavior
External APIs
- Use the
requests
library to communicate with external services
- Fetch data from APIs like GitLab and process the response
Final Notes
- Practice using Python by building projects
- Explore DevOps applications of Python
- Stay connected with the community for continued learning