Stop Using Pivot Tables: Use Excel's New Function Instead
Traditional Pivot Tables
- Usage: Find sales by country.
- Steps:
- Insert > Pivot Table
- Select existing worksheet location
- Row: Country
- Values: Sales
- Issues:
- Must refresh pivot table manually after data updates (e.g., adding new rows or changing values).
Introducing Group By Function
- Advantages: Automatically updates with data changes.
- Example: Find sales by country.
- Formula:
=GroupBy(table1[country], table1[sales], SUM)
- Updates instantly with data changes.
Comparison with Pivot Tables
- Pivot Tables: Require manual refresh.
- Group By: Updates automatically.
- Example: Adding a new row for a country (e.g., Romania) reflects automatically in Group By but not in pivot table.
Advanced Features
Sales by Country and Percentage of Total
- Pivot Table: Simple: Drag and drop fields.
- Group By: Use
HStack
formula to add sum and percentage.
- Formula snippet:
=GroupBy(..., HStack(sum(array1), percentage(array2)))
Customization in Group By
- Headers and Totals:
- Control display with optional parameters.
- Headers:
Yes
, No
, Yes but donโt show
- Totals:
0
to hide
- Footer example: Suppress total when calculating average price.
- Sorting:
- Sort order options:
1
(first column), 2
(second column), -1
(descending), etc.
- Example:
=GroupBy(..., SortOrder)
Filtering:
- Example: Filter out specific products (e.g., Powerade).
- Formula snippet:
=GroupBy(..., FilterArray NOT EQUAL 'Powerade')
Nested Grouping
- Combined Fields: Sales by country and product.
- Formula:
=GroupBy([country, product], [sales], SUM)
Introducing Pivot By Function
- Adds Column Fields: Enhances Group By: Can add both row and column fields.
- Example:
- Row Fields: Country
- Column Fields: Product
- Overall Formula:
=PivotBy([country], [product], [sales], SUM)
- Visualization: Sales breakdown where columns represent products and rows represent countries.
Practical Application and Further Learning
- Exercises: Students are encouraged to practice using provided datasets.
- Additional Resource: Free Hubspot PDF guide on data analytics.
- Introduction to data analysis, types, and best practices.
- Link in video description.
Conclusion
- Encouraged Actions:
- Try using Group By and Pivot By in place of traditional pivot tables.
- Use provided datasets to practice.
- Consider enrolling in Excel courses for deeper learning.
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