Hope and Expectancy in First Samuel

Feb 13, 2025

Lecture Notes: First Samuel - The Message of Hope and Expectancy

Key Scripture

  • 1 Samuel Chapter 1
    • Focus on Elkanah, Peninnah, and Hannah
    • Elkanah gives a double portion to Hannah despite her inability to have children
    • The Lord had closed Hannah's womb, causing rivalry and provocation from Peninnah

Themes and Concepts

Double Portion

  • Emphasizes that despite adversity, there is favor and blessing (double portion) for those that are loved and chosen.

Provocation and Rivalry

  • Peninnah's provocation is a test and part of the spiritual warfare, even occurring in the house of the Lord.
  • The lecture stresses that such provocations happen even within the church community and should not be mistaken for "church hurt."

Hope and Faith

  • Encouragement to continue having faith and hope that everything will come together.
  • This message is about God doing a new thing, signaling a transition from the era of judges to a new beginning.

Historical Context

  • The era of judges is ending, marking a significant shift in Israel's history.
  • Notable judges include Deborah, Gideon, and Samson.
  • Emphasis on the importance of Samuel's birth, who was not just a son but a prophet, judge, and priest.
    • Samuel is unique as he held three positions simultaneously in the Old Testament.

The Ephesians 3:20 Promise

  • Ephesians 3:20: God is able to do exceedingly, abundantly above all we ask or think.
  • Encouragement for believers to expect more than they can imagine, beyond their current circumstances or expectations.

Spiritual Warfare

  • The lecture highlights that true spiritual warfare is not purely physical but requires resilience and faith.
  • Believers are reminded not to give up as they are on the brink of a breakthrough.

The Process of Waiting

  • Many biblical figures had to wait for God’s timing (e.g., Abraham, David, the woman with the issue of blood).
  • The importance of patience and faith during the waiting period.

The People You Encounter

  • Describes different types of people you will encounter:
    • Those who dislike you for no apparent reason (Peninnah type)
    • Those who want you to settle (Elkanah type)
    • Those who do not understand you (Eli type)

Revelation and Prayer

  • Encouragement to understand that being "on hold" is not due to personal shortcomings but part of God's timing.
  • The importance of prayer and maintaining a strong prayer life.
    • Prayer involves adoration, confession, thanksgiving, supplication, and intercession.

Conclusion

  • Believers are encouraged to hold onto their faith, as God is preparing them for something beyond their imagination.
  • The notion of "double portion" signifies that believers are being prepared for greatness beyond ordinary expectations.
  • The message ends with a call to remain hopeful and expectant, as the speaker assures that divine intervention is imminent.