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Multi-Touch Attribution (MTA) vs Marketing Mix Modeling (MMM)

Jul 9, 2024

Lecture on Multi-Touch Attribution (MTA) vs Marketing Mix Modeling (MMM)

Presenters

  • Matthias from Windsor.ai
  • Enes from Windsor.ai

Introduction

  • Customers frequently ask about the difference between MTA and MMM.
  • Goal: Provide a simple explanation of the two methods.

Multi-Touch Attribution (MTA)

What is MTA?

  • Measures different touchpoints customers have before a purchase/form fill on a website.
  • Example touchpoints: display ad, retargeting, brand search, organic search.

Attribution Models

  • First Touch Attribution: Credit goes to the first touchpoint.
  • Last Touch Attribution: Credit goes to the last touchpoint.
    • Historically used in GA UA (Google Analytics: Universal Analytics).
    • Disadvantage: Ignores upper funnel channels like display or paid social.

Data-Driven Attribution with GA4

  • Switch from last touch attribution to data-driven attribution.
  • Uses a Markov model to better allocate credit to each touchpoint.
  • Simulates removing a channel from historical data to see impact on conversions.

Challenges with MTA

  • Increasing difficulty due to wall gardens (e.g., Facebook and Google ads not allowing impression tracking).
  • Reliance on click data only.
  • Cookie consent and GDPR issues reducing trackable data.
  • Example: In Germany, up to 40% of transactions might not be trackable.

Marketing Mix Modeling (MMM)

Introduction to MMM

  • MMM: Correlates spend to revenue instead of touchpoints to revenue.
  • Measures overall performance of marketing models.

How MMM Works

  • Can test different parameters to see impact on advertising results.
  • Example: Increasing spend in a specific city or platform and measuring impact.

Benefits of MMM

  • Considers seasonality and external factors (e.g., weather).
    • Example: Ice cream sales peaking in summer.
    • Example: Umbrella sales increasing on rainy days.

Comparison: When to Use MTA vs MMM

  • MTA: Best for granular data (impressions, likes, clicks).
    • Limitation: Can't track offline ads (TV, radio).
  • MMM: Best for setting company goals and making future predictions.
    • Limitation: Doesn't provide detailed behavior of individual users.

Unified Marketing Measurement

  • Combines both MTA and MMM methods.
  • Gains insights from both strategies but adds complexity to the analysis.

Conclusion

  • Understanding when to use MTA and MMM can enhance marketing strategies.
  • Questions and feedback are welcome.

Call to Action

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