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Guide to Writing LEQs for AP Exams

Jan 16, 2025

How to Write a Long Essay Question (LEQ) for AP Exams

Introduction to LEQ

  • Common for APUSH, AP World, AP Euro.
  • Considered challenging due to lack of documents.
  • 40 minutes to write after completing other sections (multiple choice, short answer, DBQ).

Understanding the Prompt

  1. Read the Prompt Carefully
    • Highlight key elements: time period, historical thinking skill, categories.
    • Avoid writing outside the given time period.
    • Mark the historical thinking skill (e.g., causation, comparison).
    • Identify categories to write about (e.g., economic developments).

Writing the Essay

Step 1: Thesis

  • Must be historically defensible and take a stand.
  • Establish a line of reasoning with specific vocabulary.
  • Thesis Example Formula: "Restate the important parts of the prompt because A and B."

Step 2: Contextualization

  • Provide historical context in a paragraph (3-4 sentences)
  • Contextualize before the time period using specific historical evidence.

Step 3: Evidence

  • Describe Evidence: Name and define it (e.g., imperialism).
  • Support Argument with Evidence: Use a paragraph structure:
    • Topic Sentence: Sub-argument from thesis.
    • Describe evidence and tie it back to the thesis.

Step 4: Analysis and Reasoning

  • Historical Reasoning: Perform the skill required by the prompt (e.g., causation).
  • Complexity: Use at least four pieces of evidence for nuanced understanding.
    • Two pieces supporting your argument and two challenging it.

Additional Resources

  • Consider further study with apsa crem course for detailed guidance and examples.

Remember, understanding the rubric and the specific requirements of the prompt are essential for writing a successful LEQ. Practice structuring your essay with clear arguments and evidence to improve your writing skills.