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Business Studies CAPS Overview and Structure

Apr 29, 2025

Business Studies Curriculum and Assessment Policy Statement (CAPS) Grades 10-12

Overview

  • CAPS: Curriculum and Assessment Policy Statement for Business Studies in South Africa.
  • Purpose: To build a democratic society by addressing past imbalances and providing equal education opportunities.
  • Implementation: Revised National Curriculum Statement (2012) combining Grades R-12.

General Aims

  • Encourage acquisition and application of knowledge.
  • Promote local and global knowledge.
  • Equip learners with essential skills for higher education and employment.
  • Foster social transformation and inclusivity.

Curriculum Structure

Foundation Phase

  • Focus: Home Language, First Additional Language, Mathematics, Life Skills.
  • Grade R-3: Varying instructional hours.

Intermediate and Senior Phases

  • Intermediate (Grades 4-6): Home Language, First Additional Language, Mathematics, Natural Sciences and Technology, Social Sciences, Life Skills.
  • Senior (Grades 7-9): Similar structure with added focus on Economic Management Sciences.

Grades 10-12

  • Compulsory subjects: Home Language, First Additional Language, Mathematics, Life Orientation.
  • Electives from Group B.

Business Studies Curriculum

Sections and Topics

Section 1: Introduction

  • Background: Evolution of the curriculum to align with democratic values.
  • Overview: Emphasizes policy documents and their components.
  • General Aims: Social justice, problem-solving, critical thinking, inclusivity.

Section 2: Business Studies Introduction

  • Definition: Combines business knowledge, skills, and values.
  • Purpose: Develop entrepreneurial skills, leadership, management, and social responsibility.
  • Resources: Schools to provide textbooks, reference materials, and legislation.

Section 3: Topics Overview and Annual Plans

  • Grade 10: Micro/Macro environment, Socioeconomic issues, Entrepreneurship, Business Plan.
  • Grade 11: Business environments, Creative thinking, Marketing, Production management.
  • Grade 12: Legislation impact, Human Resources, Corporate Social Responsibility, Business strategies.

Section 4: Assessment

  • Assessment Types: Informal (daily) and formal (tests, exams, projects).
  • Formal Assessment: Internal for Grades 10-11, external for Grade 12.
  • Cognitive Levels: Tasks designed to cater to basic, moderate, and advanced thinking skills.

Assessment Details

  • Grades 10-11: 25% internal tasks, 75% year-end exams.
  • Grade 12: 25% internal tasks, 75% external exams.
  • Programme of Assessment: Spread across terms with tasks like assignments, projects, tests.

Specific Forms of Assessment

  • Projects: Develop research and problem-solving skills.
  • Presentations: Encourage public speaking and information presentation.
  • Case Studies: Real-life application of theory.

Examination Guidelines

  • Structure: Combination of short questions, essays, case studies.
  • Focus: Real-life problem solving, critical and creative thinking.
  • Cognitive Levels: Must address a range of skills from basic recall to advanced analysis.

Additional Notes

  • Moderation: Ensures fairness and reliability in assessments.
  • Recording and Reporting: Systematic documentation of learner progress.
  • Resources: Textbooks, Acts, online and print media.

These notes cover the essential structure and philosophy behind the Business Studies CAPS document for Grades 10-12, focusing on curriculum aims, teaching plans, assessment strategies, and the roles of various educational components in achieving a comprehensive educational experience.