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Exploring 2012 Presidential Candidates Overview

Nov 4, 2024

FRONTLINE | The Choice 2012 | Season 2012 | Episode 19 | PBS

Overview

  • Title: The Choice 2012
  • Air Date: 10/08/12
  • Duration: 1h 54m 17s
  • Synopsis: An exploration into the lives, backgrounds, and political journeys of the presidential candidates of 2012, Barack Obama and Mitt Romney. It highlights decisive moments, personal stories, and the political landscape.
  • Focus: Personal histories, political ideologies, and campaigns of Obama and Romney.

Key Themes

Barack Obama

  • Personal Background
    • Born in Hawaii, son of an African father and a white mother from Kansas.
    • Lived in Indonesia and later raised by his grandparents in Hawaii.
    • Struggled with racial identity as a child.
    • Formed "The Choom Gang" during high school.
  • Political Career
    • Worked as a community organizer in Chicago.
    • Attended Harvard Law School, became the first black president of the Harvard Law Review.
    • U.S. Senator for Illinois.
    • Presidential Campaign: Focused on unity and bipartisanship.
  • Presidency
    • Faced challenges in uniting a polarized nation.
    • Passed the Affordable Care Act (Obamacare) with no Republican support.
    • Emphasized covert operations and targeted killings, notably the killing of Osama bin Laden.

Mitt Romney

  • Personal Background
    • Grew up in an affluent Detroit neighborhood, youngest of four children.
    • Deep Mormon faith with a family history dating back to the church's earliest days.
    • Attended Cranbrook School and later Stanford, became a missionary in France.
    • Business career at Bain Capital, specialized in turnarounds and leveraged buyouts.
  • Political Career
    • Ran unsuccessfully against Ted Kennedy for the U.S. Senate.
    • Governor of Massachusetts, known for Romneycare, the precursor to the Affordable Care Act.
    • Presidential Campaign: Positioned as a turnaround specialist focused on economic reform.

Major Conflicts and Campaign Strategies

  • Obama's Challenges

    • Struggled to achieve bipartisanship promised in his campaign.
    • Faced a significant backlash from Republicans, particularly over healthcare reform.
    • Managed economic challenges and covert operations, balancing public image.
  • Romney's Campaign

    • Transitioned from moderate to more conservative positions to align with the Republican party.
    • Romneycare became a contentious issue during the Republican primaries.
    • Positioned as a successful businessman with the ability to fix economic problems.

Conclusion

  • Election 2012: A decision between two contrasting paths for America, shaped by the personal histories and political visions of Barack Obama and Mitt Romney.
  • Legacy: Both candidates presented as having a sense of destiny, and the election as a pivotal point for the nation’s future.