🌐

OpenAI Organizational and Research Vision

Oct 29, 2025

Summary

  • Sam Altman (CEO) and Yakob (Chief Scientist) provided a comprehensive update on OpenAI’s progress, future goals, organizational changes, and answered community questions with unusual transparency.
  • Key highlights included the unveiling of OpenAI’s new nonprofit and PBC structure, ambitious research timelines for AI research automation, product and infrastructure roadmaps, a $25B commitment toward AI-driven disease cures, and an expanded focus on AI resilience.
  • The session emphasized OpenAI’s commitment to safety, privacy, user control, and collaboration, while acknowledging challenges in deploying advanced AI at scale.
  • Q&A covered model safety, user autonomy, release plans, economic impact, partnerships, open sourcing, and longer-term philosophical questions about AI’s role in society.

Action Items

  • No specific dated action items were discussed or assigned during this meeting, as it was primarily an organizational and informational update.

OpenAI’s Mission and Vision

  • OpenAI’s mission is to ensure AGI benefits all humanity, now focused on empowering people with personal, accessible AI tools rather than “oracle in the sky” models.
  • Envisions a platform where others can build valuable AI-powered services, with broad impact across scientific discovery, personal life, and work.

Research Roadmap and Timelines

  • OpenAI’s research is organized around scaling deep learning and automating scientific discovery.
  • Internal goal: By September 2025, produce an “AI research intern” capable of meaningful research assistance using significant compute.
  • Target for March 2028: Deliver a fully autonomous AI researcher able to carry out large research projects independently.
  • AI superintelligence (systems smarter than humans) is seen as plausible within a decade.
  • Safety and alignment are structured in five layers: value alignment, goal alignment, reliability, adversarial robustness, and systemic safety, with ongoing research (e.g., chain-of-thought faithfulness) to address long-term risks.

Product Direction and Platform Principles

  • Transitioning from stand-alone apps to a broad platform, enabling external developers and companies to build on OpenAI’s technology (API, apps, enterprise platforms).
  • Commitment to user freedom and customization within broad but sensible boundaries (including more permissive “adult mode” options for verified users).
  • Strong emphasis on privacy—both technical and policy-based—including exploration of concepts like “AI privilege” to protect personal data.

Infrastructure and Investment Plans

  • Current infrastructure commitments exceed $1.4 trillion over multiple years, targeting over 30 gigawatts of compute capacity in partnership with leading tech companies.
  • Aspirationally aims to construct “infrastructure factories” producing 1 GW/week at significantly lower cost, pending innovation and revenue growth.
  • New data centers (e.g., Abilene, Texas “Stargate” site) exemplify scale and complexity of OpenAI’s build-out.
  • Financial planning expects hundreds of billions in yearly revenue to support capital needs; IPO is seen as likely but not imminent.

Organizational Structure and Nonprofit Initiatives

  • OpenAI has restructured: The OpenAI Foundation (nonprofit) now controls the PBC, initially holding 26% equity, with potential to grow via performance-linked warrants.
  • The foundation’s first major focus: a $25B initiative to accelerate AI-driven disease cures and establish an ecosystem for “AI resilience” (preparing for risks and disruptions, akin to cybersecurity’s evolution).
  • Broader goal: distribute AI’s benefits widely, supporting scientific breakthroughs and societal resilience.

Safety, User Autonomy, and Community Feedback

  • Safety approach continues to evolve, balancing high-level guidance with respect for adult user choices; expanded verification and routing transparency are in development.
  • No intention to sunset favored models (e.g., GPT-4) without superior replacements; user freedom and continuity are priorities.
  • Collaboration with other labs (Anthropic, Gemini, XAI, etc.) on safety standards and research is welcomed and already being piloted.

Model Releases, Open Source, and Future Products

  • Internal models are not being withheld; rapid progress anticipated in model capability through 2025–2026.
  • More permissive features (e.g., adult mode) and legacy model options are being planned for age-verified users.
  • Open-sourcing old models is possible as “museum artifacts,” but more useful, smaller models may be prioritized for public release.
  • Ambition to provide richer, more emotionally intelligent and supportive AI experiences for both practical and personal use.
  • Cost of intelligence is falling rapidly (cited 40x per year), enabling broader feature access for free-tier users.

Decisions

  • Unveiled new OpenAI structure: Nonprofit foundation controls PBC, focusing on broad distribution of AI benefits and enabling massive infrastructure growth.
  • $25B initial commitment to AI-driven disease cures underpins foundation’s first major initiative.
  • Roadmap for research automation: September 2025 and March 2028 set as milestones for increasingly autonomous AI research assistants.

Open Questions / Follow-Ups

  • Exact December release date for “adult mode” is to be determined.
  • Disclosure mechanism for the opinions of the 170 consulted experts regarding model behavior remains under consideration.
  • Timing for “Chacht Atlas” (browser experience) on Windows to be shared in future updates.
  • Details on how user routing and content moderation will evolve for verified adults is ongoing.
  • Whether/when to formally open-source legacy models such as GPT-4 is undecided but possible.