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Understanding Anticipatory Repudiation in Contracts

May 14, 2025

Anticipatory Repudiation in Contracts

Introduction

  • Presenter: Professor Tracy
  • Topic: Anticipatory Repudiation as a subtopic of Breach and Repudiation.

Breach and Repudiation

  • Breach: Different types include partial, material, and total breaches.
  • Repudiation: When a party indicates, before the performance date, that they may not or will not perform.

Example Scenario

  • Contract between two parties: Tracy to dog sit from June 19th for $200.
  • Order of Performance: Tracy performs first (dog-sitting), payment follows.

Repudiation Details

  • Indications of Repudiation:
    • Express doubt or conflict about ability to perform.
    • Statements like "I'm not sure I'll be available."

Options for the Non-Breaching Party

  1. Wait and See

    • Pros: Certainty, allows other party to correct faults.
    • Cons: Potential time waste, risk of non-performance, and inability to mitigate.
  2. Treat as Repudiation

    • Treat noises or clear statements as repudiation, terminate the contract, and hire someone else.
  3. Request Adequate Assurance

    • Explore further details.