Transcript for:
Coping Skills for Emotional Challenges

Do you ever feel like your brain falls out when  you're emotional? Do you act stupid when you're   infatuated? or you make bad decisions when you're  scared or angry? Well, most people do. And there's   a good reason for that - the rational part of  your brain shuts down when it perceives a threat.   It doesn't want complex thinking to get in the way  of survival. So examples of this for our ancestor   could have been needing to run away from a tiger  or needing to eat something high in calories so   they didn't starve to death or falling in love  so that they could reproduce. Today we experience   all these same emotions when things get intense,  but the circumstances are quite different.   Our brain may enter survival mode when getting  feedback from our boss at work or when we have   to talk to a big group of people. We may shut down  when getting a bad grade on a school assignment   or when we get rejected by a crush. In  these circumstances, allowing the brain to   regress into survival mode, into our emotionally  reactive limbic system is not the best strategy.   We all need a way to slow things down and think  clearly so that we can make better choices, help   us move through these uncomfortable situations  instead of just reacting to them. Our brain and   our emotions are incredible, powerful, wonderful  things, but sometimes emotions make us act kind   of stupid. In this video you're going to learn 25  coping skills to help with anxiety, depression,   and intense emotions. Coping skills are techniques  you can use to get out of your emotional brain   back into your rational brain so that you can  think clearly again. The other day I had a client   who was 20 minutes late, and do you know what I  did? I read key insights from Extreme Productivity   and half of The Worry-Free mind on the Blinkist  app. I seriously love Blinkist because I seriously   love reading, but I also don't have time to  read all the books I want to. Now today's video   is sponsored by Blinkist. With Blinkist you can  read or listen to really clear, crisp summaries   of the most important points of books, and you can  do it in about 15 minutes. You can get the best   insights from over 3 000 nonfiction books. With  this app, you could read a book a day for a year,   but in just 15 minutes. Now I've already learned  a bunch from the books that I've read, so here's   some books I would recommend: anything by Brene  Brown, like her books The Gift of Imperfection,   Daring Greatly, and Dare to Lead. Atomic Habits  by James Clear. 13 Things Mentally Strong People   Don't Do by Amy Marin. So check it out. The first  100 people to click the link in the description   will get seven days of unlimited access to  Blinkist completely free. So you could read a   Blink a day or more, and you could cancel anytime  you want. Or you can get the full membership for   25% off. So seriously, check it out; you're gonna  love it. When I was volunteering in Argentina for   a year and a half, we had a situation where we  had been working really hard to help people,   really pouring our souls out to try to help people  improve their lives, and we were like physically,   emotionally, spiritually giving everything we  had. One day during a meeting, one of our local   leaders, the man who was supposed to be supporting  the work we were doing, he basically told us that   all the people we were working with were losers  and that there was no hope and that we were doing   a terrible job. We finished that meeting late at  night. We were exhausted, we were angry, we were   discouraged. And my coworker called the president  in tears. We were ready to just quit in that area,   and our leader listened carefully and he said  Hey Hermanas, go to bed. Things will look better   in the morning. And and he was right. After  we took a break, we came back to the problem   refreshed after a night's sleep. We were able to  go back to that leader with clarity to, you know,   confront the issue. And we were able  to do a lot of good in that town.   So in this video you're going to learn all about  coping skills. If you're feeling like you're in   crisis, if you feel like you're going to make bad  choices, if you're afraid you might self-harm,   or if you're just so emotional that you can't  think clearly, halt. Okay, this is an acronym   to help you remember that if you're hungry, angry,  lonely, tired. Or if you're on substances or if   you're severely depressed or severely anxious or  whatever, pause. Slow yourself down and reach out   to the resources. So in the rest of  this video, we're going to talk about   some of the coping skills you can use, and we're  going to develop a little bit of a crisis plan for   the people you can connect with in case, you know,  something comes up that feels a little too big for   you to handle in the moment. Coping skills are  activities that we can do that help us calm down.   Many of the best ones incorporate brain and  body and don't have negative side effects like   emotional eating or drugs do, right. Now this is  just a short list; there are hundreds of things   that people can do to calm themselves down.  And as you may know from my previous video   Why I Hate Coping Skills, I'm obviously not  a huge fan of relying only on coping skills,   but coping skills really do serve an important  function in the short term. They often soothe or   comfort us and help us calm down and make better  choices. But coping skills do nothing to solve our   problems in the long term, and some of them if  used exclusively can be harmful. Coping skills   help us take a break from our discomfort but  also from our life purpose. So that's why I get   a little bugged when I hear that the only skill  someone is learning in therapy is how to cope.   Use coping skills to get through a crisis, to get  calm, and then come back and resolve the problem.   This ability to pause before choosing an action  is an essential skill of emotionally resilient   people. As we develop emotional muscles, we  develop greater capacity to accept and resolve   issues that come up for us. However, there will  be times when we can't process the whole issue   all at once. One definition of trauma is something  that happens to us faster than we can process it.   If we react immediately when we haven't had a  chance to work through our thoughts, feelings,   and physical reactions, then our actions  often make things worse. On the other hand,   if we just avoid the problem, we also suffer. So  when an issue is just really big, or perhaps the   time or place isn't right or safe for processing,  we can use coping skills to keep ourselves   calm or safe until we can go back to the problem  and resolve it. As you go through this list,   it's important to find a few coping skills that  work for you in various settings. So find some   that you can use at home, some for work, and  others for when you're in a group of people.   So let's jump in. First, there are sensory coping  skills. These are helpful because they incorporate   various parts of the brain and body and they can  soothe the core brain, that limbic brain where the   fight flight freeze response stems from. These  include stepping outside for a breath of fresh   air, taking a walk, listening to music, feeling  a comfortable texture - like a child holding a   blanket or an adult holding a rosary - smelling  an enjoyable smell, getting a massage, exercise,   taking a hot shower or a cold face wash,  knitting or sewing or building something.   Now let's talk about cognitive coping skills.  These can help us process through the thoughts   related to the emotion. So these can include  writing everything down like with a brain dump,   journaling, meditation, mindfulness, prayer,  coloring, guided imagery, and progressive   muscle relaxation. Let's talk about active coping  skills. These can help us feel safe and supported   while facing challenges, right. So there's playing  an instrument, making some music, humor, watching   a funny clip on YouTube, watching TV. So be  really careful - TV and most things with screens   are powerful distractions that take up and turn  off much of the brain and essentially prevent   the brain from resolving issues. So if you find  yourself getting trapped watching too much TV,   then I would say don't use this one as a coping  skill. It's fine in the short term or even in a   crisis, but in the long run it's not going to help  you out. Some other coping skills include reading   a book, doing a crossword, getting out in nature,  planting some seeds, give yourself a facial,   or expressing your emotions through art or  music. Okay, let's talk about some connection   coping skills. Hug someone, pet an animal, talk  it out with a friend, write a letter to someone,   or write out your difficulty in an email before  talking with them. Now, using coping skills to   avoid our problems can create a dependency  on that activity. I've actually worked with   people who have addictions to many of these  coping skills. So I've seen addictions to TV,   to shopping, to food, drugs, alcohol. I've seen  addictions to Scrabble, video games, social media,   eating, exercise, and other coping skills.  So again, the way to tell if a coping skill   is helpful is not only if it makes you feel good,  but if it helps you return to resolve the problem.   Healthy coping skills leave you feeling better  the more you do it. But I mean better in the long   run. So write down three activities that you can  use to calm down when you're feeling overwhelmed   with emotions, and try to think of at least one  that will work in a different environment. So   work home or school etc., and then write down  three people who you could contact in case of   a mental health crisis who are your three go-to  people that you could call if you're in crisis.   Now if you're experiencing a severe mental  health crisis right now, please go to your   local hospital or call 9-1-1. And I'd like you to  research for your crisis plan, you know, what are   some of the mental health resources in your area,  so what hotlines could you use. Now for example,   in my country and state there are a few resources.  There's the national suicide prevention lifeline   and there's Safe Utah. Both of these allow you to  chat with a crisis counselor live either on the   phone or through text messaging. And if you'd like  to learn more about coping skills and self-care,   you can check out my course on on that topic. The  link is in the description. As you work to develop   your coping skills, you'll develop a greater  ability to slow yourself down, make better   choices, and get through those crises that do come  up. Thank you for watching, and please take care.   This video is one skill from my 30-skill course:  How to Process Your Emotions, where I teach   30 of the most essential skills for resolving  depression, anxiety, and improving mental health.   Emotion processing is an essential skill for  working through intense emotions, but most people   have never been taught how to do it. I'm putting  every single main video lesson on YouTube for   the world to access for free. You watching these  videos, sharing them, contributing to my Patreon   and my sponsors make this possible. If you would  like to access the entire course in one place ad   free with its workbook, exercises, downloads,  extra videos, live Q&A's, additional short   readings and links to extended resources, the link  to buy the course is in the description below.