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Nanotechnology Applications and Its Future

Jun 25, 2024

Nanotechnology Applications and Its Future

Introduction

  • Conversational anecdote with a professor about career goals.
  • Initial Goal: Use nanotechnology in smart sensors, cancer therapy, and environmental protection.
  • Purpose: Enrich the health and well-being of the planet and its inhabitants.
  • Participation in global hackathons at MIT, Stanford, and Harvard.

Basics of Nanotechnology

  • Definition of Nano: One billionth of a meter (0.1 nanometer).
  • Example: 60,000 words from Coldplay's discography vs. diameter of one nanofiber.

Nanotechnology in Health and Wellness

  • Immunity Boosting Foods: Use of microencapsulation to protect probiotic bacteria.
  • Paper: Published in Food Frontiers Wiley, titled "Advancements of Nanotechnology in Food Science and Industry".

Nanotechnology in Medicine

  • Cancer Therapy: Use of nanofibers for targeted chemotherapy.
    • Targets only cancer cells, minimizing harm to normal cells.
    • Reduces side effects and prevents cancer recurrence.
  • Paper: "Electrospun Nanofibers in Cancer Therapy".

Environmental Protection

  • Plastic Waste Issue: Example of an energy bar wrapper taking 250 years to decompose in a landfill.
  • Alternative Material: Nanocellulose as a replacement for plastic.
    • Eco-friendly and sustainable.
    • Published work: "Applications of Nanocellulose in Supercapacitors".

Safe Drinking Water in Military

  • Research Fellowship: University of Waterloo.
  • Project: Developed a device to detect pesticides in water.
    • Combines three detection spots in one device, providing accurate results under two minutes.

Everyday Applications of Nanotechnology

  • Tennis Balls: Longer-lasting due to nanotechnology.
  • Sunscreen: UV protection using nanotechnology.
  • Clothing: Nanofiber-enhanced fabric to repel dirt.

Future of Nanotechnology

  • Currently in the first or second generation of nanomaterials.
  • Future generations could involve nano-robotics.
  • Emphasis on present investment for a better future.
  • Closing Thought: Are we thinking Nano enough today to enrich lives for a better tomorrow?

Conclusion

  • Nanotechnology's potential to revolutionize multiple fields.
  • Untapped possibilities awaiting further research and development.