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Understanding APIs and Their Importance

May 4, 2025

Connectivity and APIs

Introduction

  • Connectivity allows instant interaction across the globe.
  • We can perform various actions like purchasing, posting, or booking instantly.
  • APIs are integral to enabling this connectivity.

What is an API?

  • Definition: Set of routines and protocols in computer programming.
  • Function: Acts as a messenger, taking requests, informing systems what to do, and returning responses.

API as a Waiter Analogy

  • Analogy: API is like a waiter in a restaurant.
    • Menu = Options available for order.
    • Kitchen = System that processes the order.
    • Waiter (API) = Communicates orders to the kitchen and delivers the response (food) back.

Real-World Example: Airline Booking

  • Process: Searching for flights using options like departure city, return city, dates, etc.
  • Direct access: Using the airline's website gives direct access to its database.
  • Indirect access: Using an online travel service requires interaction with the airline's API.
    • The API requests and retrieves information like seat availability and costs.
  • Outcome: Enables travel services to provide information from multiple airlines.

Importance of APIs

  • APIs facilitate interactions between applications, devices, and data.
  • They are crucial in creating the connectivity that underpins today’s digital interactions.

Conclusion

  • Think of APIs as the facilitators that allow for seamless connectivity and data exchange.
  • Consider MuleSoft for API creation.