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Exploring Themes in 'Parasite' Film

Aug 31, 2024

Notes on "Parasite" Lecture

Overview

  • Movie Title: Parasite
  • Release Year: 2019
  • Awards:
    • Best Picture (first foreign language film to win)
    • Best Director
    • Best Original Screenplay
    • Best International Film

Plot Summary

  • Main Characters:

    • Kim Family (struggling)
    • Park Family (wealthy)
  • Storyline:

    • Kim family forms relationship with Park family.
    • Their greed and class discrimination create tension.

Themes

  • Class Struggle:

    • Depicts the struggles of lower-class families against wealth.
    • The parks live in isolation from the harsh realities of the outside world.
  • Morality:

    • Explores the complexities of good vs. evil in human behavior.
    • Characters are depicted in shades of grey rather than black and white.

Key Characters & Performances

  • Kang-ho Song (Key Tech):

    • Not nominated for an Oscar despite strong performance.
    • Known for roles in other Korean films like "Sympathy for Mr. Vengeance" and "The Good, the Bad, the Weird."
  • Bong Joon-ho:

    • Director and writer with a distinctive style.
    • Known for films like "Memories of Murder" and "Snowpiercer."

Cinematic Techniques

  • Set Design:

    • The Park family's house was a constructed set tailored for the film's narrative.
  • Tone and Style:

    • A tragic comedy that shifts between various tones (humor, tension, drama).
    • Skillfully blends genres and emotional responses.

Symbolism

  • Scholar's Rock:

    • Represents hope and ambition but ultimately leads to disaster.
  • Stairs & Levels:

    • Physical representation of class divisions (higher versus lower class).
    • The descent into the basement symbolizes the Kim family's return to their lower status.

Climax and Conclusion

  • Climactic Party Scene:

    • Chaos erupts during a party, leading to tragic outcomes for both families.
    • Highlights the stark differences in how the families perceive each other.
  • Ending:

    • Kevin survives but is left disillusioned.
    • Kevin's father is still hiding, showing the ongoing cycle of desperation.

Future Projects

  • Bong Joon-ho is working on a "Parasite" TV series for HBO.
  • Intended to expand on the movie's themes and story, potentially losing some of its original essence with Americanization.

Personal Reflections

  • Acknowledgement of the film's impact on mainstream cinema.
  • The lecture reinforces the idea that both the rich and poor have their flaws and that class divides can lead to devastating consequences.