Mic Techniques for Acoustic Guitar
Introduction
- Presented by Justin Colletti of Sonic Scoop
- Sponsored by Jay-Z Microphones
- Focus on mic techniques for both steel string acoustic and classical nylon string guitars
- Covers both single mic and multi-mic stereo techniques
Single Mic Techniques
- Ideal for dense productions where acoustic guitar isn't the centerpiece
- Classic Position: Mic around where neck joins body
- Distance can vary from a few inches to several feet
- General starting point: 1-2 feet away
- Adjusting Mic Position:
- Closer to fingerboard: More brightness and clarity
- Closer to bridge: More mid-range, "dark and woody" tone
- Danger Zone: Avoid pointing directly at sound hole to prevent excessive bass
Stereo Mic Techniques
Coincident Pair
- XY Technique:
- Mics form 90-degree angle
- Solid center, narrow stereo spread, great mono compatibility
- Variations:
- One mic points to fingerboard, another to bridge
- One mic for bass strings, another for treble strings
ORTF Technique
- Mics spaced about 7 inches apart, angled 110 degrees
- Wider stereo spread than XY, good mono compatibility
Blumlein Pair
- Uses bi-directional mics for greater sense of space
- Best for solo performances in great sounding rooms
Mid-Side (M/S)
- Less common for guitar
- One mic faces source, other is bi-directional
Spaced Pair Techniques
- Spaced Pair:
- One mic towards bridge, another towards fingerboard
- Provides big stereo spread
- Less mono compatibility
- Over-the-Shoulder Variation:
- Mic over strumming hand, another at neck-body join
- Measure for phase coherence to improve mono compatibility
Listening Comparisons
- Demonstrations with David William Ross playing
- Encouraged to listen on quality speakers or headphones for clear differences
- Single mic recordings with added distant mic for fun
Conclusion
- Importance of choosing the right mic technique for the specific context
- Encouragement to experiment with various mic placements
- Acknowledgement of Jay-Z Microphones for providing equipment
- Upcoming content teasers on drum miking and vintage mic series
Final Thoughts
- What works best varies with guitar, player, room, and production needs
- Each technique has its pros and cons based on the desired sound and context
Note: For best results, try different mic placements and techniques according to the specific acoustic environment and production requirements. Each change will provide a unique character and tone to the acoustic guitar recordings.