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Essential Mic Techniques for Acoustic Guitar

Apr 6, 2025

Mic Techniques for Acoustic Guitar

Introduction

  • Presented by Justin Colletti of Sonic Scoop
  • Sponsored by Jay-Z Microphones
  • Focus on mic techniques for both steel string acoustic and classical nylon string guitars
  • Covers both single mic and multi-mic stereo techniques

Single Mic Techniques

  • Ideal for dense productions where acoustic guitar isn't the centerpiece
  • Classic Position: Mic around where neck joins body
    • Distance can vary from a few inches to several feet
    • General starting point: 1-2 feet away
  • Adjusting Mic Position:
    • Closer to fingerboard: More brightness and clarity
    • Closer to bridge: More mid-range, "dark and woody" tone
  • Danger Zone: Avoid pointing directly at sound hole to prevent excessive bass

Stereo Mic Techniques

Coincident Pair

  • XY Technique:
    • Mics form 90-degree angle
    • Solid center, narrow stereo spread, great mono compatibility
    • Variations:
      • One mic points to fingerboard, another to bridge
      • One mic for bass strings, another for treble strings

ORTF Technique

  • Mics spaced about 7 inches apart, angled 110 degrees
  • Wider stereo spread than XY, good mono compatibility

Blumlein Pair

  • Uses bi-directional mics for greater sense of space
  • Best for solo performances in great sounding rooms

Mid-Side (M/S)

  • Less common for guitar
  • One mic faces source, other is bi-directional

Spaced Pair Techniques

  • Spaced Pair:
    • One mic towards bridge, another towards fingerboard
    • Provides big stereo spread
    • Less mono compatibility
  • Over-the-Shoulder Variation:
    • Mic over strumming hand, another at neck-body join
    • Measure for phase coherence to improve mono compatibility

Listening Comparisons

  • Demonstrations with David William Ross playing
  • Encouraged to listen on quality speakers or headphones for clear differences
  • Single mic recordings with added distant mic for fun

Conclusion

  • Importance of choosing the right mic technique for the specific context
  • Encouragement to experiment with various mic placements
  • Acknowledgement of Jay-Z Microphones for providing equipment
  • Upcoming content teasers on drum miking and vintage mic series

Final Thoughts

  • What works best varies with guitar, player, room, and production needs
  • Each technique has its pros and cons based on the desired sound and context

Note: For best results, try different mic placements and techniques according to the specific acoustic environment and production requirements. Each change will provide a unique character and tone to the acoustic guitar recordings.