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Literary Analysis of "My Antonia"

Oct 26, 2024

Lecture Notes on Literary Analysis and "My Antonia"

Class Introductions and Casual Discussion

  • Instructor checks in with students about their locations and well-being.
  • Casual conversation about recent hurricanes affecting Florida.

Reading Assignments and Book Discussion

  • Confusion over reading assignments due to different book versions.
  • Goal: Finish reading by next week, flexibility provided.

Journal Writing Prompt

  • Reflect on events from Book Two of "My Antonia."
  • Novel viewed from Jim Burden’s perspective, highlighting its biases.

Discussion on Character Perspectives

  • Catherine inserts dialogue snippets to reveal true feelings about Jim.
  • Transition from book one (childhood) to book two (teen years).

Themes and Stereotypes in "My Antonia"

  • Stereotypes and prejudices in the novel are deliberate to reflect societal norms.
  • Discussion on Jim's character and how others perceive him, particularly the immigrant girls.

Literary Devices and Themes

  • Bildungsroman: Genre focusing on a character's psychological growth.
  • Stereotypes in religion, races, and cultural practices.
  • Racial Attitudes: Discussion on harsh descriptions of characters that reflect the period’s attitudes.
    • Example: Jim's observations of a pianist who is black and blind.

Symbolism and Music in the Novel

  • Music as a unifying theme across cultures and races in the book.
  • Use of music among characters like Peter, Pavel, and Mr. Shmierda.

Literary Devices: Metonymy and Synecdoche

  • Metonymy: Substituting a word with another closely related word.
    • Example: "The White House" for the president.
  • Synecdoche: A part represents the whole.
    • Example: "Threads" for clothing, "head" for cattle.

Grammar Exercise

  • Correcting sentences for proper punctuation and avoiding contractions in formal writing.

Analysis of Poetic Devices

  • Introduction to TP-CASTT for poetry analysis.
    • Title: Identify meaning and implications.
    • Paraphrase: Rewrite in simpler terms.
    • Connotation: Explore word choice and figurative language.
    • Attitude: Determine the author's tone.
    • Shifts: Identify changes in tone or subject.
    • Theme: Extract the central message.

Poem: "The Old Oaken Bucket"

  • Analysis of the poem and its relevance to "My Antonia."
  • Stanza Analysis:
    • Stanza 1: Reflects childhood memories and sentimental places.
    • Stanza 2: The joy of simple pleasures (water from the bucket).
    • Stanza 3: Nostalgia and longing for past simplicity.

Homework and Next Steps

  • Read books 3-5 of "My Antonia."
  • Bring a favorite passage to class next week.
  • Analyze symbolism and relate "The Old Oaken Bucket" to Jim's experience.

Closing Remarks

  • Encouragement and praise for class discussion.
  • Reminder of group allocations for future discussions.