The Little Prince - Lecture Notes

May 26, 2024

The Little Prince by Antoine de Saint-Exupéry

Narrator's Early Life

  • First Drawing: At age 6, drew a picture of a snake eating an elephant. Adults thought it was a hat.
  • Reaction from Adults: Adults were not frightened or interested in the drawing.
  • Education and Career: Stopped drawing, went to school, learned to fly planes, traveled the world.
  • Encounter with Little Prince: Met the Little Prince after crashing in the Sahara desert.

Chapters and Key Events

Chapter 1: Pictures

  • First Encounter: Drew the snake and elephant picture for the Little Prince.
  • Little Prince's Request: Wanted a drawing of a sheep to eat baobab trees.

Chapter 2: A Sheep

  • Plane Crash: Narrator crashes in the Sahara, meets Little Prince.
  • Drawing Requests: Little Prince requests drawings of a sheep multiple times, rejecting initial attempts.
  • Final Drawing: Sheep in a box, Little Prince is satisfied.

Chapter 3: A Planet

  • Little Prince's Questions: Constantly asks questions but never answers them.
  • Origin: Suggests he’s from a small planet.
  • Baobabs: Concern about baobabs taking over small planets.
  • Sunsets: Loves watching sunsets, saw 43 in a day on his planet.

Chapter 4: The Flower

  • Special Flower: Little Prince has a unique flower he loves and takes care of.
  • Miscommunication: Flower didn’t ask for help, making Little Prince leave the planet.

Chapter 5: Four Planets

  • King: Met a lonely king on a tiny planet.
  • Man with Stars: Met a man who counted stars and claimed ownership.
  • Lamplighter: Liked a lamplighter who constantly worked due to short days.
  • Writer: Met a writer who dismissed flowers as unimportant.
  • Advice: Writer advised him to visit Earth.

Chapter 6: The Snake

  • Arrival on Earth: Lands in Africa, meets a yellow snake in the desert.
  • Loneliness: Expresses loneliness, snake offers to send him home by biting.

Chapter 7: The Roses

  • Journey Through Desert: Meets a flower that mentions people move with the wind.
  • Echo in Mountains: Talks to his echo, realizes people repeat what others say.
  • Rose Garden: Finds a garden with thousands of roses, feels his own rose is no longer unique.
  • Fox: Meets a fox who explains taming and friendship, learns his rose is special because it is his friend.

Chapter 8: The Fox

  • Taming: Learns about building friendships and taming from the fox.
  • Understand Specialness: Fox teaches that what is tamed becomes special.

Chapter 9: The Well

  • Thirst: Eight days without water, search for a well.
  • Walk in Desert: Narrator carries Little Prince, finds a well.
  • Drawing a Muzzle: Draws a muzzle for the sheep to protect the flower.
  • Reunion Promise: Little Prince asks narrator to return next evening.

Chapter 10: The End

  • Snake Bite: Little Prince arranges to meet snake to go back to his planet.
  • Final Meeting: Little Prince talks about returning to his star and looking after his flower.
  • Parting Words: Talks about remembering Little Prince through the stars and his laugh.
  • Narrator's Reflection: Six years later, narrator often thinks about the Little Prince.

Important Themes

  • Childhood vs. Adulthood: Difference in perception between children and adults.
  • Imagination and Reality: The importance of imagination and seeing beyond the obvious.
  • Friendship and Love: The special bond formed through taming and friendship.
  • Loss and Memory: Dealing with loss and cherishing memories.