PC Building Lecture Notes

Jul 7, 2024

PC Building Guide

Introduction

  • Comprehensive guide for building a PC
  • Includes updates from the past 2 years
  • Steps to build, install Windows OS, drivers, enable XMP, optimize Windows, and troubleshooting
  • Additional help available on Discord server (TCH Support)

Tools and Preparation

Essential Tools

  • Screwdriver kit: Precision screwdriver kit with a small Philip set
  • Small tray: To keep screws in place
  • USB flash drive: At least 8GB for Windows OS download
  • Wi-Fi adapter: Needed if no secondary PC for driver download
  • Flat building surface: Preferably wood or rubber material to prevent damage
  • Mouse pad: Optional for building and setup use
  • PC components: CPU, GPU, motherboard, memory, storage, power supply, and case

Optional Components

  • Additional fans, RGB products, capture cards, PCI cards

Building the PC

Preparing the Motherboard

  1. Open motherboard box
  2. Install CPU: Guided steps for Intel and AMD CPUs
  3. Install Memory: Dual Channel setup recommended
  4. Install Storage: M.2 SSD installation process

Installing the CPU Cooler

  1. Types of Coolers: Stock coolers, aftermarket air coolers, liquid AIO coolers
  2. Applying Thermal Paste: Necessary if not pre-applied

Installing in the Case

  1. Prepare the case: Remove all side panels
  2. Install io Shield: Attach to the case
  3. Install Motherboard: Align with case standoffs, secure with screws
  4. Connect Front Panel Connectors: USB, audio, RGB, and power/reset switches

Prepping the AIO Cooler

  1. Fan Configuration: Push/pull setups
  2. Mount Radiator: Options for top or vertical installation

Installing the Graphics Card

  1. Install Graphics Card: Align and secure in PCIe slot
  2. Connect Power Supply: Install EPS and ATX cables

Additional Storage & Fans

  1. Connect SATA Drives: Additional SSDs or Hard Drives
  2. Install Fans: Configure for optimal airflow

Setting Up the Software

Installing Windows

  1. Download Windows OS: Create installation media on USB
  2. Power on and Install OS: Follow prompts to complete installation
  3. Activate Windows: Input CD key to unlock full features

Setting Up Drivers

  1. Download Drivers: From motherboard manufacturer’s website or software
  2. Install GPU Drivers: Via GeForce Experience or AMD Radeon software

Optimizing Windows

  1. Enable XMP: Overclock memory in BIOS for better performance
  2. Windows Settings: Adjust power plan, disable background apps, enable game mode

Troubleshooting

No Display Issues

  • Check all connections (internal and external)
  • Reseat RAM, reset CMOS if necessary
  • Update BIOS if using newer CPU/motherboard combo

Boot Issues

  • Ensure Windows USB is correctly made
  • Manually select boot drive in BIOS
  • Check storage drive connections

Conclusion

  • Celebrate completing your PC build
  • Extra help available on Discord or in the comments for issues
  • If guide was helpful, consider liking and subscribing

Final Thoughts

  • Troubleshooting steps for common issues
  • Additional tech support available via Discord