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Understanding Jehovah's Forgiveness and Atonement

Apr 20, 2025

Jehovah's Forgiveness: Why We Appreciate It

Introduction

  • The situation of mankind is likened to a young man inheriting debt rather than wealth due to his parents' actions.
  • Similarly, Adam and Eve's sin resulted in humanity inheriting sin and death.

Sins as Debts

  • Jesus likens sins to debts, which need to be paid to Jehovah.
  • Unpaid sin debts are canceled only through death.

The Need for Help

  • On our own, humanity cannot regain what Adam and Eve lost—eternal life and a relationship with Jehovah.
  • Jehovah provides a means of forgiveness through Jesus' sacrifice.

Jehovah's Provision

  • Jehovah offers help by sending His Son to pay the ransom, allowing forgiveness of sins and potential reconciliation with Him.

Bible Terms for Understanding Jehovah's Forgiveness

  • The article explores terms such as reconciliation, atonement, propitiation, ransom, redemption, and being declared righteous.

Reconciliation: The Goal

  • Adam and Eve lost their relationship with Jehovah; humanity needs reconciliation.
  • Reconciliation means becoming a friend with Jehovah, initiated by Him.

Atonement: The Arrangement

  • Atonement is Jehovah's arrangement to restore relations with sinful humans.
  • It involves the concept of exchanging one thing for another (propitiation).

Temporary and Permanent Arrangements

  • Temporary: Israelites had annual Atonement Day with animal sacrifices.
  • Permanent: Jesus' sacrifice as a once-for-all-time payment for sins.

The Ransom: The Price

  • Ransom is a price for atonement, needing to be equal to what was lost by Adam.
  • Jesus was perfect, capable, and willing to pay this price.

Difference Between Atonement and Ransom

  • Atonement is the action to restore relations; the ransom is the price paid.

Redemption and Being Declared Righteous

  • Redemption: Being set free from sin and death due to the ransom.
  • Being declared righteous: Having sins forgiven, records expunged due to faith in Jesus.
  • Benefits extend to those with heavenly and earthly hopes.

Improved Situation

  • Our situation improves with faith in Jesus, leading to redemption and reconciliation.
  • A good relationship with Jehovah is now possible.

Looking Forward

  • Next article will explore the personal meaning of Jehovah's forgiveness for individuals.