Lecture Notes: Gospel of John 1-11

Introduction to the Gospel of John

• Overview of the structure and themes of the Gospel of John.
• Key differences between John and the Synoptic Gospels (Matthew, Mark, Luke).

Key Themes in John 1-11

• Incarnation and Identity of Jesus: Emphasis on Jesus as the Word made flesh, and the light of the world.
• Miracles and Signs: Discussion of the significance of miracles, such as turning water into wine and healing the blind.
• Belief and Unbelief: Exploration of the responses to Jesus’ message and miracles.

Major Events and Miracles

• John 2: Water into Wine: First miracle, symbolic of transformation and the abundance of the new covenant.
• John 4: The Samaritan Woman: Breaking social norms, discussing living water, and the universality of Jesus' message.
• John 5: Healing at Bethesda: Focus on healing and authority over the Sabbath.
• John 6: Feeding the 5000 and Walking on Water: Miracles that highlight Jesus’ power over nature and provision.

Theological Insights

• Logos Theology: Jesus as the pre-existing Word (Logos) who was with God and is God.
• Concept of Eternal Life: Life through belief in Jesus, both a present and future reality.

Conflict and Controversy

• Confrontations with Jewish Leaders: Jesus’ actions and claims often led to conflict with the Pharisees and other Jewish leaders.
• John 8: Light of the World Discourse: Jesus’ claim to be the light brings division.

Conclusion

• Summary of Key Points: Recap of the key themes, events, and theological teachings.
• John 11: Raising of Lazarus: A pivotal miracle prefiguring Jesus’ own resurrection, highlighting the power over life and death.

These notes provide a structured overview of the essential components and theological messages in John chapters 1 to 11, offering a basis for further study and reflection.