Digital Marketing Lecture Notes
Introduction
- Future of digital marketing is bright & secure.
- Online world continues to evolve; 77% of global organizations use digital marketing.
- Considered among the top 10 most in-demand skills.
- More organizations are expected to use it to carve out a digital position.
- Lecture hosted by Edureka, aims at offering a thorough understanding from theory to practical applications.
- Suggests subscribing to the channel for updates and offers a certification course link in the description.
Agenda
- Introduction to Digital Marketing: Meaning, Use, and Importance.
- Creating a Digital Marketing Plan.
- Types of Digital Marketing: SEO, Social Media Marketing, Content Marketing, etc.
- Core Concepts in Digital Marketing: SEO, On-page & Off-page SEO, Yoast SEO, Google Ads.
- Additional Concepts: Affiliate Marketing, Email Marketing, Integrated Digital Marketing Campaigns.
- Data-Driven Marketing.
- Career in Digital Marketing: Job role exploration, interview questions.
What is Digital Marketing?
- Definition: Promoting products over the internet or electronic media.
- Daily Consumption: Digital content is consumed daily via smartphones and tablets.
- Advantages: Digital marketing is surpassing traditional marketing platforms.
History of Digital Marketing
- 1970s: Ray Tomlinson sent the first email.
- 1990: Term 'digital marketing' first used with Archie, the first search engine launch.
- Timeline of Milestones: Various launches such as Yahoo in 1994, Google & MSN in 1998, Gmail, Facebook, and Google Earth in 2004, YouTube in 2005, Twitter in 2006, Snapchat in 2015, and others.
Importance of Digital Marketing
- Marketing Options: Various strategies & creative approaches available compared to traditional marketing.
- Promoting Your Business: Easier to reach out to people globally through digital media.
- In-depth Market Knowledge: Understand customer needs better and achieve effective resource utilization.
- Job Prospects: High engagement in advertising campaigns & numerous job opportunities.
Key Benefits of Digital Marketing
- Reaches a Larger Audience: Removes geographical limitations of traditional marketing.
- Evaluates Campaign Performance: Get real-time feedback and optimize campaigns accordingly.
- Flexibility & Customization: Easily adaptable and customizable.
- Better Engagement: High user interaction through bespoke content.
Components of Digital Marketing
- Search Engine Optimization (SEO): Enhances website visibility organically in search results.
- Pay-Per-Click Advertising (PPC): Paid ads appearing on search engines result pages.
- Content Marketing: Creating and distributing valuable content to attract and retain a defined audience.
- Social Media Marketing: Using social media platforms to promote a product/brand.
- Email Marketing: Sending commercially-informative messages to leads and customers.
- Google Analytics: Helps track and report website traffic for better insight.
- Conversion Rate Optimization (CRO): Strategies to increase the percentage of website visitors who become customers.
Creating a Digital Marketing Plan
1. Define Business Goals
- Business should align with smart goals: Specific, Measurable, Achievable, Relevant, Timely (SMART).
2. Research Target Audience
- Study the interests, behaviors, demographics of potential customers.
3. Design Persona
- Craft an ideal customer persona to guide marketing efforts accurately.
4. Define Marketing Strategies
5. Choose Marketing Platforms
- Platforms selection as per content type: SEO, Social Media, PPC, Email Marketing.
6. Measure Performance
- KPIs, dashboards, and real-time data visualization systems to monitor marketing success.
Best Practices for Digital Marketing Plan
- Customer-Centric: Prioritize customer needs.
- Regular Audits: Audit SEO regularly.
- Engagement Activities: Conduct webinars, live events.
- Content Strategy: Use blogging as primary lead generation method.
- Measure Goals: Defining a strategy to measure success effectively.
Types of Digital Marketing
1. Search Engine Optimization (SEO)
- Techniques: On-page SEO, Off-page SEO, Technical SEO.
- Factors: Keywords, Web Analysis, Meta Tags, etc.
2. Pay-Per-Click (PPC)
- Definition: Paid adverts appearing on search engines result pages.
- Benefits: Speed, Precision, Agility.
- Drawbacks: Cost, Volume.
3. Content Marketing
- Definition: Creating relevant content to attract and retain a defined audience.
- Sales Funnel: Awareness -> Interest -> Decision -> Action.
4. Social Media Marketing
- Benefits: Increases traffic and helps build brand awareness.
- Platforms: Facebook, Instagram, LinkedIn, YouTube, Twitter.
5. Email Marketing
- Definition: Sending promotional messages to people in masses.
- Benefits: High ROI, Cost-effective, Direct marketing.
6. Google Analytics
- Used to track website performance over time.
7. Conversion Rate Optimization (CRO)
- Methods to improve the percentage of visitors converting into customers.
How to Learn Digital Marketing
- Start with SEO: Learn it to begin with digital marketing fundamentals.
- Organic vs Paid: Understand the differences and roles both play.
- Tools: Familiarize with Google Analytics, Search Console, SEMrush, etc.
- Direct Response vs. Brand Awareness: Differences in marketing approaches that need different tactics.
- Execution Experience: Gain practical experience by assisting or interning.
Applied Tools and Techniques
- Analytics Tools: Comprehensive data gathering and analysis (e.g., Google Analytics, Ahrefs, SEMRush).
- On-page SEO: Content optimization using relevant keywords, meta tags, and headers.
- Off-page SEO: Link building, social marketing, and promotion.
- Technical SEO: Website speed, mobile-friendly design, and proper indexation.
Career in Digital Marketing
Skills Required:
- SEO, SEM, Social Media, Content Creation.
- Data Analytics, basic WordPress and Google Analytics knowledge.
- Design and creativity, adaptability.
ROI and Job Prospects
- Promoting companies hire highly skilled Digital Marketers with better pay scales.
- High demand for SEO Managers, Social Media Experts, Content Managers, etc.
- Certification from reputed organizations can significantly bolster career prospects.
Tools to Consider
- Ahrefs, SEMrush: Excellent for keyword analysis and backlink checking.
- Google Search Console: Helpful for indexing and older site management.
- Moz: CAT tool for SEO analysis, rankings, and strategies.
- Google Analytics: Indispensable for understanding user behavior on websites.
Content Creation
Pyramid Content Model: Basic (< Effort, < Value) to High-End (More Effort, More Value) Content Types.
Future of Digital Marketing
- AI and Machine Learning: Driving future strategies.
- Voice and Visual Search: New avenues.
- Increased Personalization: Using data-driven approaches.
- Emerging Technologies: VR and AR.
- Privacy Regulations: Evolving and impacting strategy.
- Chief Data Officers: More relevant to manage massive customer data.