🎓

High School Grade Trends and University Admissions

Sep 10, 2025

Overview

The lecture discusses increasing high school grades in Ontario, their effect on university admissions, and concerns about grade inflation and student preparedness.

Rising High School Grades

  • The number of Ontario grade 12 students with A+ marks is increasing steadily.
  • High school averages rose slowly in the 2010s but soared rapidly during the COVID-19 pandemic.
  • During the early COVID-19 period, teachers may have boosted grades to encourage and support students.

University Admissions Challenges

  • High grades no longer guarantee admission to competitive university programs.
  • Students with averages as high as 96% are still rejected by top commerce programs like those at University of Toronto, McMaster, and Queen’s.
  • There is concern that average admission cutoffs may continue to rise, possibly requiring near-perfect scores.

Impact of Grade Inflation

  • Inflated high school grades can give students a false sense of preparedness for university.
  • Universities warn that first year could be challenging for students whose abilities don’t match their high school marks.
  • Despite grade inflation, more Ontario students enrolled in university during the pandemic, contrary to trends in the U.S.

Key Terms & Definitions

  • Grade Inflation — The gradual rise in average grades awarded to students, not always reflecting true academic achievement.
  • A+ Mark — A top grade in high school, often considered 90% or above.
  • Admission Cutoff — The minimum average required for acceptance into a university program.

Action Items / Next Steps

  • Reflect on the implications of grade inflation for university preparedness.
  • Consider researching how universities may adjust admissions processes in response to rising averages.
  • Prepare for university-level work by assessing your actual understanding and skills, not just final grades.