Overview
This lecture covers the journey to becoming a military psychologist, the differences between master's-level therapists and clinical psychologists, pathways into military psychology, and practical advice for graduate students considering this career.
Becoming a Military Psychologist: Personal Journey
- Entered clinical psychology after 10 years as a licensed mental health counselor working in substance abuse.
- Inspired by working with veterans and learning about military educational scholarships.
- Returned to school for a doctorate with military education benefits to serve veterans and reduce student loan burden.
Master's Level Therapist vs. Clinical Psychologist
- Master’s level therapists primarily do therapy and have limited involvement in psychological testing or research.
- Clinical psychologists conduct neuropsychological and psychodiagnostic testing, scoring, interpretation, and report writing.
- Doctoral training includes research experience and a dissertation; master's training usually does not.
Pathways to Military Psychology
- Health Professions Scholarship Program (HPSP) funds tuition and stipend in exchange for service; Navy (3 years), Army and Air Force (2 or 1 year).
- Paths include HPSP during graduate school, entering at internship, or after graduation as a licensed psychologist (Direct Ascension).
- Application involves meeting recruiters, medical checks, background screening, and signing a military contract.
Military Service Commitments and Opportunities
- Military internship pays officer salary, among the highest for internship sites.
- Service payback is generally 3 years after internship and postdoc; terms vary by branch.
- Fellowship opportunities (e.g., neuropsychology) are available after initial service.
- Retention bonuses and civilian contractor positions are options following military service.
Practical and Wellness Advice for Graduate Students
- Expect a challenging transition when returning to school after work experience.
- Develop strong self-care routines and maintain social support outside academics.
- Seek mentors, peer support, and faculty guidance throughout your program.
- Stay physically active to meet military requirements; prepare for fitness tests and weight standards.
Key Terms & Definitions
- Health Professions Scholarship Program (HPSP) — Military scholarship covering tuition and stipend for psychology doctoral students in exchange for service.
- Neuropsychological Testing — Assessment of brain function and cognitive processes.
- PsyD (Society) Program — Doctoral program in clinical psychology focused on clinical practice.
- Direct Ascension — Path to enter military service as a licensed psychologist after completing doctoral training.
Action Items / Next Steps
- Research scholarship deadlines and age/medical requirements for military branches.
- Talk to recruiters early to explore eligibility and fit.
- Build self-care and social routines to support academic and career success.
- Review military fitness standards and prepare for required physical tests.