BIG London Office Tour & Design Technology

Jul 20, 2024

Architect Network - BIG London Office Tour & Design Technology

Introduction

  • Architect Network offers a range of online courses on software like Grasshopper, Revit, Rhino Inside, Twinmotion, and AI.
  • The lecture focuses on a tour of the BIG (Bjarke Ingels Group) London office and their use of design technology.

BIG London Office Overview

  • Established in 2016, initially small, now grown to 130 people.
  • Office includes a communal space for relaxation, presentations, and social activities.
  • Significant projects that marked the office’s growth:
    • ETB Tower, Berlin: Topped out and looks like a built project.
    • Daily Express Building, London: Refurbishing a grade two listed building with unique terraces and views.
    • City Life Building, Milan: Office building with a roof covered in photovoltaics.

Office Workspace and Projects

  • The office features a canteen space, 3D printed models, and areas showcasing various projects.
  • Key projects in the workspace:
    • 120 Fleet Street, London: Refurbishing the Daily Express building.
    • ETB Office Tower, Berlin: Almost completed.
    • Google Campus, New York: Designed with Heatherwick Studio, currently occupied.
  • VR and AR technologies are used in a dedicated VR room for design exploration and client presentations.
  • Workshop area contains advanced 3D printers and other modeling tools.

Design Technology at BIG

Role and Daily Work

  • Design Tech (DT) includes BIM, computation, simulation, immersive tech, fabrication, and AI.
  • DT specialists help with project-specific tools and technologies, train designers, and test new technologies for efficiency.
  • Bim and computation balance out in stages; computation mostly in early design, BIM in later documentation and construction.

Basic Software Used

  • Rhino: Core design software for creativity and iteration.
  • Grasshopper: Computational design during early stages.
  • Revit: For documentation post-concept stage with Rhino Inside enabling transition.
  • Visualization Tools: Enscape, V-Ray, Twinmotion.
  • Other Tools: Unity, Unreal, AI tools like Midjourney, LookX AI.

BIM and Computation Role

  • BIM used for detailed documentation, plans, and construction stages.
  • Computation used for scripting, automating tasks, and transitioning geometry between software platforms.
  • Specialists often need strong skills in both BIM and computation.

Visualization and Immersive Design

  • Shift from V-Ray to Enscape for day-to-day visualization, with interest in Twinmotion for natural environments.
  • Experimentation with Unreal Engine for high-quality visual renders and virtual experiences.
  • VR is integrated into the design process for internal review and client presentations.
  • AR used in workshops and onsite for model overlays.

AI in Design

  • AI tools like Midjourney and Stable AI used for generating ideas, visualizing concepts, and practical assistance in production tasks.
  • Focus on using AI to amplify design thinking rather than replace it.

Future Trends in Design Technology

  • Integration of AI with real-time tools like Rhino and parametric workflows expected to grow.
  • Unreal Engine seen as a key tool for future developments in visualization and gaming.

Office Culture and Experience

  • BIG emphasizes a collaborative and creative work environment with a strong sense of community.
  • Advice for aspiring DT specialists includes gaining a dual skill set in BIM and computation, attending architecture and technology conferences, and being persistent in job applications.

Conclusion

  • BIG’s approach to design technology and its integration into the design and documentation process demonstrates a forward-thinking methodology that other firms might follow.
  • Future Architect Tours will explore more offices and their unique integrations of technology in design.