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Understanding Texas Political Culture and Government

Jan 24, 2025

Lecture Notes: Introduction to Texas Political Culture and Government

Key Historical Context

  • Gonzales, Texas
    • Site of the first skirmish of the Texas Revolution.
    • Known for the defiant "Come and Take It" stance by settlers against Mexican forces.
    • This stance has shaped Texas political culture and is symbolic of Texas individualism.

Texas Political Culture

  • Political Culture vs. Public Opinion
    • Political culture is deeper than public opinion or ideology.
    • Texas has diverse political subcultures: Individualist, Moralistic, and Traditional.

Daniel Elazar's Political Subcultures

  • Moralistic Culture (Northeast U.S.)
    • Government is a positive force; serves the community over the individual.
  • Individualist Culture (Western U.S.)
    • Government should minimally intervene; promotes private enterprise and individualism.
    • Dominant in West Texas.
  • Traditional Culture (Deep South)
    • Government maintains social hierarchy and religious values.
    • Influences East Texas.

Course Introduction: Political Science 2306

  • Instructor: Dr. Dillard
  • Course Focus: Texas State and Local Politics
    • How Texas government works, public policy, federalism.
  • Syllabus & Grading
    • Four exams and four reading quizzes.
    • Reading quizzes available on Canvas, deadlines are before exams.
    • Exams are in-person, a mix of multiple choice and true/false questions.

Importance of State and Local Politics

  • Encourages civic engagement and understanding of the Texas government.
  • Texas government and local issues have more direct impact on daily lives compared to federal government.
  • Course aims to develop informed citizens and voters.

Conclusion

  • Texas political culture is unique and encompasses multiple subcultures.
  • Understanding state politics is crucial for effective citizenship.
  • Dr. Dillard emphasizes the course’s role in fostering better citizens.

Note: The syllabus is accessible on Canvas. Dr. Dillard will revisit these topics in subsequent classes, particularly important for understanding the political landscape and culture of Texas.