Essential Doctrine

Sep 4, 2024

Lecture Notes on Jesus Christ in Colossians Chapter 1

Key Themes

  • Jesus Christ's Dual Nature: Fully man and fully God.
  • Central Text: Colossians Chapter 1.
  • Speaker: Apostle Paul.

Main Realities About Jesus Christ

  1. Jesus is God

    • Colossians 1:15 - "Image of the invisible God," "Firstborn of all creation."
    • "Image" translates to "icon"; Jesus is the exact representation of the Father.
    • "Firstborn" signifies rank/status, not chronological birth.
  2. Jesus is the Creator

    • Colossians 1:16 - "By him all things were created."
    • Encompasses all creation in heaven and on earth.
  3. Jesus is the Sustainer

    • Colossians 1:17 - "In him all things hold together."
    • Sustains everything: gravity, life, and existence.
  4. Jesus is Lord

    • Colossians 1:18 - "Head of the body, the church."
    • First place in everything; controls and directs the church.
    • Should be first in all aspects of life: family, work, church, etc.
  5. Jesus is the Savior

    • Colossians 1:19-20 - "Reconcile all things to himself."
    • Salvation through His blood; substitutionary sacrifice.
    • Exclusivity: No other means of reconciliation to the Father.

The Need for a Savior

  • Human Separation from God

    • Colossians 1:21 - Alienation due to sin; originally separated in Eden.
    • Separation likened to God "hiding his face" (Ezekiel 39:24).
    • Anthropomorphic language used to explain spiritual truths.
  • Nature of Separation

    • Willful and deserving of wrath.
    • God’s mercy and grace manifested in Jesus.

Conclusion

  • Summary of Jesus' Roles
    • Jesus Christ as God, Creator, Sustainer, Lord, and Savior.
    • Essential for reconciliation with the Father; sole means of salvation.