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Define 'Emphasis' in design.
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When one element stands out (bigger, bolder, or brighter) to highlight important parts of the design.
What is the purpose of contrast in design?
To add interest and emphasis by highlighting differences between elements.
What role does proportion play in design?
Ensures that elements are appropriately sized in relation to each other to prevent the design from feeling heavy or lopsided.
Summarize the key design principles.
Emphasis, contrast, white space, movement, repetition, proportion, balance, and alignment.
Give an example of how incorrect proportion can affect a design.
If a cup, spoon, and book are not correctly sized in relation to each other, the design can feel heavy or lopsided.
Differentiate between symmetrical and asymmetrical balance.
Symmetrical balance feels secure but can be boring, while asymmetrical balance is more dynamic.
Define 'Repetition' and its purpose in design.
Using an element multiple times to create patterns or rhythm, which adds consistency and emphasis.
Name three elements that can be contrasted in a design.
Color, texture, and lines.
Give an example of contrast.
Bold and bright text against a dark background.
Explain the concept of movement in design.
How eyes scan the page, following elements in a certain order using techniques like line and color.
Why is white space important?
It creates grouping, adds emphasis, improves legibility, provides breathing space, and prevents overcrowding.
How can repetition create a 'visual beat' in a design?
By repeating elements in a pattern or rhythm, similar to the beat in music.
Why is alignment important in graphic design?
It adds structure and order by establishing relationships between elements.
How can white space help with emphasis?
By drawing attention to elements by providing breathing space around them.
Which techniques are used to create emphasis in design?
Contrast, movement, and white space.
What are the basic design elements?
Lines, shapes, form, text, and color
List three types of alignment in design.
Edge alignment (top, bottom, left, right), center alignment (horizontal, vertical, or both), and aligning objects to each other to indicate relationships.
What does white space refer to in design?
Any area that is not taken up by other elements like text, photos, or illustrations.
How can movement be suggested in a design?
By using simple shapes and contrasting colors to direct attention or creating an illusion of movement, like a sun poised to move across a shape.
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