Lecture: Trying New Operating Systems with VM Software

Introduction

• Addressing common comments about OS preferences.
• Demonstrating how to try new operating systems without losing data on Windows.

Two-Stage Process

Stage 1: Creating a Virtual Machine (VM)

• Definition: VM is software that acts like a separate computer within your main computer.
• Popular VM Software:
  • Oracle VM VirtualBox: Free for non-commercial usage.
  • VM Workstation Player: Free for non-commercial usage.
• Installation:
  • Follow standard download and installation procedures.

Stage 2: Getting Installation File for New OS

• Obtain the installation file for the desired OS.
• Examples used: Windows 11 and Linux (Ubuntu).

Trying Windows 11

Downloading Windows 11 ISO

• Steps:
  • Search "Windows 11 download" on Google and visit Microsoft's official site.
  • Run PC Health Check to ensure minimum requirements are met.
  • Download Windows 11 ISO file.

Configuring VM Software

• VM Workstation 17 Player Configuration:
  • Create a new virtual machine and select Windows 11 ISO file.
  • Set VM name for reference.
  • Configure TPM and allocate space (~20 GB for demo).
  • Store in a single file for simplicity.
  • Customize hardware (e.g., allocate 16 GB RAM).
  • Finish setup and start installation.

Installation Process

• Virtual machine boots from the ISO file.
• Conduct a custom installation with specified space (20 GB in demo).
• Verify that the new OS is separate from the main system data.

Trying Linux (Ubuntu)

Downloading Ubuntu ISO

• Google “Ubuntu download” and download the ISO file from the official website.

Configuring VM Software

• Using VirtualBox by Oracle:
  • Create a new virtual machine and select Ubuntu ISO file.
  • Set VM name and select appropriate OS type (Linux, Ubuntu).
  • Customize hardware (e.g., allocate 16 GB RAM).
  • Allocate required hard drive space.

Installation Process

• Similar steps as for Windows 11 installation.
• Choose default or minimal apps to start with.
• Install necessary drivers and media support.
• Complete installation and verify separation from main system data.

Removing Virtual Machines

• Right-click on the VM and select remove to reclaim hard drive space.
• Ensure to delete all files associated with the VM.

Conclusion

• Benefits of using VMs: Experiment without risk, no need for dual boot, and easy OS exploration.
• Importance of trying other operating systems as Windows 10 support ends in 2025.
• Recommendation to experiment with VMs to make informed decisions about OS.

Closing Remarks

• Encouragement to give a thumbs up and watch related videos for more information.