The Metamorphosis

Sep 4, 2024

The Metamorphosis by Franz Kafka - Chapter I, Part 1

Gregor's Transformation

  • Gregor Samsa wakes up to find himself transformed into a gigantic insect.
  • Observes his new body, noticing his hard shell and numerous flickering legs.
  • His room is familiar, but the transformation is not a dream.

Reflections on Life and Work

  • Gregor reflects on the burdensome nature of his work as a traveling salesman.
  • Considers the stress, loneliness, and the sacrifice he makes for his family.
  • Thinks about his desire to quit and the debt he must pay off for his family.

The Struggle to Get Up

  • Gregor finds it difficult to move or get out of bed due to his new form.
  • Desperate attempts to roll over are unsuccessful.
  • His train for work leaves at 5 o'clock, causing him anxiety.

Family Interactions

  • Gregor's mother, father, and sister Grete knock on his door, concerned about his lateness.
  • Gregor's voice has changed, but he tries to reassure his family.

Work Concerns

  • Gregor worries about missing work and the reaction of his boss.
  • Contemplates calling in sick, which would be suspicious as he has never been ill before.
  • The manager from his office arrives to check on him, adding to Gregor's stress.

Attempt to Communicate

  • Gregor tries to explain his situation to the manager and his family.
  • Struggles with moving and unlocking the door due to his new form.
  • Finally manages to open the door, revealing himself partially.

Family's Reaction

  • Gregor's appearance shocks his mother, father, and the manager.
  • His father shows hostility, seemingly wishing to push Gregor back into his room.

Conclusion of Part 1

  • Gregor remains partially visible, contemplating his situation.
  • His family's reactions reflect a mix of disbelief, fear, and incomprehension.