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Perfect Pie Crust Recipe Guide

Apr 21, 2025

Perfect Pie Crust Recipe by John Cannell

Ingredients

  • All-purpose flour: 1.5 cups (180 grams), double batch for full recipe
  • Sugar: 1 tablespoon for universal use, up to 0.25 cup for sweeter crust
  • Salt: 1 teaspoon
  • Cold butter: 1 cup, cubed
  • Ice water: 0.25 cup (4 tablespoons), plus 1-2 extra tablespoons if needed

Equipment

  • Food processor: For mixing ingredients
  • Pastry mat: To prevent sticking and ease movement

Preparing the Dough

Food Processor Method

  1. Combine Dry Ingredients: Mix flour, sugar, and salt in the food processor.
  2. Add Butter: Cube and chill butter, then add to the flour mixture.
  3. Mix: Process until butter is in small pieces, resembling flour.
  4. Add Water: Drizzle in ice water, pulse to combine. Test by squeezing dough to see if it holds together.

Hand Method

  • Mix Dry Ingredients: In a bowl, whisk together flour, sugar, and salt.
  • Add Butter: Work butter into flour until mixture resembles coarse crumbs.
  • Add Water: Gradually mix in ice water until dough holds together.

Forming the Dough

  • Combine Ingredients: By pressing together on a pastry mat.
  • Division: Form into two equal balls, wrap and chill for at least 30-45 minutes.
  • Freezing: Can be frozen for up to overnight; wrap tightly.

Rolling Out the Dough

  • Warm-Up: Let dough sit for 10 minutes if too cold.
  • Roll: Flour surface and rolling pin; roll to about a 12-inch circle.
  • Transfer: Use rolling pin to lift and place over pie dish.

Baking the Pie Crust

Blind Baking

  • Freeze: Freeze rolled-out dough for at least 1 hour.
  • Prep for Baking: Line with parchment paper and add weights like dried beans.
  • Initial Bake: Bake at 425°F for 15 minutes.
  • Remove Weights: Take out parchment and weights, return to oven.

Egg Wash and Final Bake

  • Egg Wash: Apply after removing weights to add shine and seal crust.
  • Docking: Poke holes with a fork to allow steam to escape.
  • Final Bake: Continue baking at 375°F for 12-20 minutes, or until fully cooked.

Tips and Tricks

  • Laminate Butter: For flakiness, press butter and dough together.
  • Use Vodka: Can substitute for part of water to reduce gluten formation.
  • Customize Flavor: Add spices like cinnamon or nutmeg to the dry mix for seasonal flavors.
  • Control Edges: Tuck dough edges under itself to prevent shrinkage.
  • Protection from Overbrowning: Use foil over edges if they brown too quickly.

Conclusion

  • Versatility: Use pie crust for various fillings, both sweet and savory.
  • Shelf-life: Pre-make and store in freezer for future use.

Additional Resources

  • Check out John's pie playlist for more recipes and tips.