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Overview of AP Computer Science Principles

May 14, 2025

AP Computer Science Principles Course and Exam Description

Overview

  • Effective Fall 2023
  • Includes course framework, instructional section, sample exam questions, and performance task guidelines.
  • Descriptions updated periodically; check AP Central for updates.

Principles of AP

  1. Clarity and Transparency: Clear expectations for teachers and students.
  2. Evidence-Based: Encourages independent thinking.
  3. Opposes Censorship: Ensures academic freedom.
  4. Against Indoctrination: Encourages critical analysis and assessment.
  5. Open-Minded Study: Emphasizes diversity and primary sources.
  6. Respect for Students: Values diversity in perspectives.
  7. Choice and Freedom: Parents and students choose AP courses.

Course Framework

  • Components:
    • Computational Thinking Practices: Foundational skills for computer science.
    • Course Content: Organized into big ideas.

Big Ideas

  1. Creative Development: Design processes and collaboration.
  2. Data: Data management and interpretation.
  3. Algorithms and Programming: Problem-solving through programming.
  4. Computer Systems and Networks: Understanding Internet and systems.
  5. Impact of Computing: Ethical and societal impacts.

Instructional Strategies

  • AP Resources: AP Classroom provides resources and tools.
  • Instructional Model: Plan, teach, and assess using AP resources.

Exam Information

  • Format:
    • Multiple-choice questions.
    • Create performance task.

Exam Weighting

  • Big Idea Weightings:
    • Creative Development: 10-13%
    • Data: 17-22%
    • Algorithms and Programming: 30-35%
    • Computer Systems and Networks: 11-15%
    • Impact of Computing: 21-26%

Preparing for the AP Exam

  • Digital Activation: Required for access to resources.
  • Scoring: Performance tasks scored by college faculty and AP teachers.

Performance Task Guidelines

  • Components:
    • Program code, video, and Personalized Project Reference.
    • Collaboration allowed only in program development.
    • Individual completion of video and project reference.

Key Takeaways

  • AP Computer Science Principles encourages an in-depth understanding of computer science principles through a structured course framework.
  • The course emphasizes problem-solving, ethical considerations, and the societal impacts of computing.
  • Resources, digital tools, and assessments are integral to providing a comprehensive educational experience.