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Guide to Motorsport Electrical Connectors
Jan 1, 2025
Motorsport Electrical Connectors
Overview
Professional motorsport harnesses experience high abuse and frequent mating cycles.
Circular metal-bodied connectors are preferred for their durability and easy mating using a quarter-turn locking mechanism.
Connector Types
Two main manufacturers: Soriar (8STA range) and Deutsch (Autosport range).
Connectors are often intermixed in harnesses.
Choice often depends on availability from suppliers.
Specifying Connectors
Essential to know the number of wire connections and current passing through each pin.
Connectors available in various shell sizes and pin densities.
Shell size determines physical size, mounting hole spacing, and sealing boot size.
Connector Components
Consist of a plug and a receptacle, forming a mating pair.
Must share shell size and conductor cavity configuration.
Available with male pins or female sockets.
Connector Styles
Receptacle bodies available in flanged (for mounting) and free-hanging versions.
Common to refer to connectors by shell size and conductor configuration.
Example: SORIAR 8STA0-1835SN
8STA: Connector classification.
0: Flanged receptacle.
18: Shell size.
35: Conductor configuration (66 x 22 gauge pins).
SN: Sockets with red band keying.
Mating Connectors
Example: 8STA6 1835PN (free-hanging plug with pins).
Use the red band keying for matching connectors.
Crimping Process
Use manufacturer-specified tools for crimping (e.g., Daniels Manufacturing DMC AFM8).
Tools ensure correct crimp pressure and location using positioners.
Correct strip length and crimp settings are pivotal for reliable connections.
Inserting Pins
Use specific insertion/extraction tools to avoid damaging connectors.
Ensure proper insertion by listening for a click and conducting a visual inspection.
De-Pinning Process
Use the extraction end of insertion/extraction tools to safely remove pins.
Exercise caution to avoid connector damage.
Wire Specifications
Correct wire type (e.g., Tefzel M22759/32) is crucial for proper insertion and extraction.
Mismatched wire sizes can hinder de-pinning.
Pinning Order and Service Loops
Pin connectors from the inside out.
Use service loops for strain relief and ease of future repairs.
Example: Potted Engine Position Sensors
Using ASL0605SN connector for miniature applications.
Strip wires and crimp pins using correct positioners and settings.
Insert service loops during pinning for strain relief.
Best Practices
Use correct tools and follow detailed procedures for reliable harnesses.
Plan thoroughly for connector assembly to ensure durability.
Course Information
Course covers basics to advanced techniques in motorsport electrical connectors.
Available for enrollment for skill advancement.
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