Overview
The transcript analyzes declining traditional film and TV viewership among younger audiences and proposes the sequence approach—an eight-sequence story structure—as a modern screenwriting solution inspired by early filmmaking constraints. Examples from "Shrek" and "Inglourious Basterds" illustrate the sequence approach in action.
Shifts in Audience Viewing Habits
- Younger viewers increasingly prefer short, dopamine-driven content like TikTok and YouTube Shorts over traditional long-form films or TV.
- Screenwriters must adapt to these changing consumption patterns to remain relevant.
Historical Context: The Sequence Structure Origin
- Early films were limited to 10–15 minute reels, shaping storytelling into concise sequences.
- When technology allowed longer films, this sequence-based structure persisted and still influences modern screenwriting.
The Sequence Approach Explained
- The sequence approach divides a screenplay into eight self-contained sequences, each around 10–15 minutes with its own protagonist, tension, and resolution.
- Sequences are designed to function as engaging short stories, connected by partial or changing conflict resolutions.
- This method aims to keep each segment compelling while contributing to the full narrative.
Comparative Structure: Shrek Case Study
- "Shrek" follows eight sequences aligning with the three-act structure: two in act one, four in act two, two in act three.
- Each sequence introduces new conflicts or escalates existing ones, culminating in internal and external resolution.
- The example demonstrates how each sequence advances character development and plot momentum.
Comparative Structure: Inglourious Basterds Case Study
- "Inglourious Basterds" uses eight sequences with shifting protagonists and sometimes parallel storylines.
- Sequences often operate independently but contribute to overall tension and progression.
- The film demonstrates the flexibility of the sequence approach, accommodating unconventional narratives.
Guidance on Implementing Structural Paradigms
- Numerous story structure paradigms exist (sequence approach, hero's journey, Save the Cat, etc.), each with overlapping elements.
- The next installment will compare these frameworks to help screenwriters choose the most suitable one.
Recommendations / Advice
- Consider the sequence approach if structuring an engaging screenplay for contemporary audiences.
- Reference Paul Gulino’s "Screenwriting: The Sequence Approach" for deeper understanding and practical examples.