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Understanding Cannabis Strains and Terpenes

May 27, 2025

Lecture Notes: Understanding Sativa, Hybrids, and Indicas

Introduction

  • Presenter: Michael from Distro Mike
  • Topic: Differentiating sativa, hybrid, and indica cannabis products.

Key Concepts

Historical Context

  • Consumers have been exposed to terms like sativa, hybrid, and indica for over 20-30 years.
  • These labels are primarily consumer-driven rather than manufacturer-driven.

Terpenes: The Differentiating Factor

  • Definition: Terpenes are aromatic compounds found in cannabis that affect the consumer.
  • They determine the classification of cannabis into sativa, hybrid, or indica, not the THC or CBD content.
    • Sativa Terpenes: Tend to uplift and energize.
    • Indica Terpenes: Tend to relax and induce tiredness.
    • Hybrid Terpenes: Offer a balance, not too energizing or too relaxing.
  • The reality is that due to extensive crossbreeding, most cannabis flowers are hybrids.

The Myth of Pure Strains

  • There are no true sativa or indica flowers due to crossbreeding.
  • Labels like sativa, hybrid, and indica are more about consumer perception.

Understanding Vapes

  • Sativa, hybrid, and indica labels on vapes are largely misleading.
  • Most vapes—whether labeled as indica, sativa, or hybrid—all have similar effects.
    • Effects of vapes are often influenced by consumer perceptions and expectations.

Conclusion

  • True differentiation between sativa, hybrid, and indica is based on terpene profiles.
  • In practice, due to crossbreeding, most cannabis products behave like hybrids.
  • Consumers should focus on terpene makeup for anticipating effects rather than relying on traditional labels.

Final Remarks

  • Distro Mike positions itself as an educational resource on CBD, vape, and more.
  • Open to questions and further clarification.