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Disk Cloning Overview

Jun 16, 2025

Overview

This lecture covers disk cloning tools and techniques for imaging computers, discussing both software options and hardware considerations for efficient operating system deployment.

Disk Cloning Tools and Their Uses

  • Disk cloning tools create full copies of a disk for backup or new machine setup.
  • Disk cloning allows copying operating system, settings, and folders, unlike basic installation media.
  • Clonezilla is an open-source disk cloning software for single or multiple machines.
  • Semantic Ghost is a popular commercial disk imaging tool.

Disk Cloning Methods

  • Disk-to-disk cloning involves connecting an external hard drive to the source machine.
  • External hard drive docks can be used to connect HDDs or SSDs for cloning.
  • The Linux command line tool "DD" can create a copy of a drive as an image file.
  • Before using DD, make sure the target drive is unmounted.
  • DD copies all contents from the source drive to an image file, replicating the original drive's data.

Network-Based Imaging and Automation

  • Network-initiated deployments allow downloading and installing operating systems without physical media.
  • Custom network imaging requires automation scripts, not covered in this course but mentioned in Course 5 on IT Automation.

Hardware Standardization Considerations

  • Standardizing hardware across company devices simplifies operating system deployments.
  • Different hardware requires different drivers, complicating management and deployment processes.

Key Terms & Definitions

  • Disk cloning — Creating an exact copy of a computer’s hard drive.
  • Clonezilla — Open-source disk cloning and imaging software.
  • Semantic Ghost — Commercial disk imaging and deployment tool.
  • DD — A Linux command line utility for copying and converting files, often used for disk cloning.
  • Network-initiated deployment — Installing operating systems over a network instead of using physical media.

Action Items / Next Steps

  • Read the supplemental material on disk cloning software after the video.