Crash Course Study Skills: Note-Taking

Jul 8, 2024

Crash Course Study Skills: Note-Taking

Importance of Note-Taking

  • Output is as important as input for learning and retaining information.
  • Helps store information in an accessible way.
  • Important to put information in your own words.

Choosing Your Tools

  • Options: Paper, computer, or arm.
    • Paper vs. Computer debate:
      • Study (Princeton, 2014):
        • Laptop notes: 310 words (better speed)
        • Paper notes: 173 words (better recall)
  • Typing Speed Advantage:
    • Risk of word-for-word recording
    • Mental processing limit (working memory)
    • Less focus on meaning when typing quickly
  • Paper Advantages:
    • Limits attention to syntax due to slower speed
    • Reduces temptation to browse internet

Necessary Tools

  • Paper: Organized notebook, good pen
  • Computer: Good note-taking app (Evernote, OneNote, Dropbox Paper)
  • Avoid distractions: Close irrelevant apps and websites

What to Record

  • Key elements to look for:
    • Big ideas: Summaries, overviews, conclusions
    • Bullet lists
    • Terms and definitions
    • Examples: Especially in subjects like math or physics
  • Early Class Stage:
    • Study syllabus, review materials, early quizzes/tests
    • Listen for cues from the professor (e.g., "This is important")

Note-Taking Methods

Outline Method

  • Structure: Bullet list, main points with indented details
  • Advantages: Organized
  • Tips: Use formatting to highlight important points

Cornell Method

  • Structure: Divide paper into Cue Column, Notes Column, Summary Column
    • Notes Column: Main notes
    • Cue Column: Questions/prompts
    • Summary Column: Summary after lecture

Mind Mapping

  • Structure: Visual diagram, main concept in center with branches
  • Advantages: Shows relationships, hierarchical, works well on paper and apps (e.g., Coggle)

Choosing a Method

  • Experiment: Try each method, tweak as needed
  • Adaptability: Different methods may suit different classes

Next Steps

  • Focus on reviewing notes during study sessions (future video)

Credits

  • Filmed in the Dr. Cheryl C. Kinney Crash Course Studio
  • Support Crash Course on Patreon